如何在 C# 的方法中传递 2 个返回类型？

Question

I'm in a service method that is supposed to return a user list, but in case it doesn't return this list it is supposed to return a string. I did some research it seems that I have to use a generic the problem is that I have trouble to understand how it works and therefore adapt the synthax to my use case. Thanks for your help.

public async Task<IEnumerable<Utilisateur>> AllUtilisateur(FormUserDTO formUserDTO)
{
 if(user){
   return user //Is a list
 }
 return error // Is a string
}

Answer 1

Maybe try a small wrapper class that encapsulate the result you want

public class AsyncTaskResult<T>
{
    public string Error {get; set;}
    public T Value {get; set;}
    public bool Failed => string.IsNullOrEmpty(Error);
}


public async Task<AsyncTaskResult<IEnumerable<Utilisateur>>> AllUtilisateur(FormUserDTO formUserDTO)
{
 if(user){
   return new AsyncTaskResult<IEnumerable<Utilisateur>>> { Value = user } //Is a list
 }
 return new AsyncTaskResult<IEnumerable<Utilisateur>>> { Error = error } // Is a string
}