[英]Enable Multiple SSH Key for GitHub on Windows 10
I have 2 GitHub account and I can't use the same public key for both accounts.我有 2 个 GitHub 帐户,我不能为两个帐户使用相同的公钥。 I have already generated 2 ssh key
我已经生成了 2 个 ssh 密钥
C:\Users\{User_Name}\.ssh\id_rsa
C:\Users\{User_Name}\.ssh\id_rsa_another
My question is, how I can use multiple ssh keys for Windows?我的问题是,如何为 Windows 使用多个 ssh 键? On Linux, I just have to add by using
ssh-add
command, but on Windows, this command does not exist.在 Linux 上,我只需要使用
ssh-add
命令添加,但在 Windows 上,此命令不存在。
What have I done to make the other ssh key work, I have to change the id_rsa
to id_rsa_temp
and id_rsa_another
to id_rsa
.我做了什么来使其他 ssh 密钥工作,我必须将
id_rsa
更改为id_rsa_temp
并将id_rsa_another
为id_rsa
。 I know this is stupid.我知道这很愚蠢。
First, ssh-add exists on Windows, as part of Git For Windows:首先,ssh-add 存在于 Windows 上,作为 Git 的一部分,对于 Windows:
C:\Users\vonc>where ssh-add
C:\Program Files\Git\usr\bin\ssh-add.exe
It is needed for caching the passphrase protecting a private key (which is not always needed, since you can create a private key without passphrase)需要缓存保护私钥的密码(这并不总是需要,因为您可以在没有密码的情况下创建私钥)
Using different account, as commented, uses a %USERPROFILE%.ssh\config file, with in it:如评论所述,使用不同的帐户使用 %USERPROFILE%.ssh\config 文件,其中包含:
Host gh1
Hostname github.com
User git
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa
Host gh2
Hostname github.com
User git
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa_another
You can test them with:您可以使用以下方法测试它们:
ssh -Tv gh1
ssh -Tv gh2
You should see a different "Welcome" message per key.您应该看到每个键不同的“欢迎”消息。
And the URL to use for cloning your repo would be:用于克隆您的存储库的 URL 将是:
gh1:user1/repo1
gh2:user2/repo2
Finally, I found the solution最后,我找到了解决方案
I have to use Git Bash because I can't use a regular Windows terminal when running this command我必须使用Git Bash因为在运行此命令时我不能使用常规 Windows 终端
$ eval $(ssh-agent -s)
And then I can add the SSH key by running this command然后我可以通过运行此命令添加 SSH 密钥
$ ssh-add C:/Users/{User_Name}/.ssh/id_rsa_another
We must use the forward-slash for the path我们必须使用正斜杠作为路径
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