React Firestore如何在加载时获取文档字段

Question

I'm new to Firestore and I'm trying to get the value of displayname in a document field when the page loads so that I can place the value as a defualtValue in a TextField .

import React from 'react'
import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
import { useAuth } from '../contexts/AuthContext';
import { db } from '../firebase'
import { getDoc, doc} from "firebase/firestore"; 
import { TextField } from '@mui/material';

export default function EditUser() {

const { currentUser } = useAuth();

const [userData, setUserData] = useState([]);

useEffect(() =>{
    const getUsers = async()=>{
        const documentId = currentUser.uid
        const docRef =  await doc(db, "user", documentId)
        const usersCollectionRef = await getDoc(docRef)
    
        setUserData(usersCollectionRef.get("user_fields"))
        console.log(userData)
    }
    
    getUsers()
}, []);

return (
    
    <form>
        <TextField defaultValue={userData.displayname}></TextField>
    </form>
        
)

}

but on load console.log(userData.displayname) displays undefined or an empty array

Edit: I tried making it an event by adding it in an onClick to debug it's always the first time the data doesn't show once I click it a 2-3 times it shows the data (not sure if this helps)

Console Log

Answer 1

The Firebase document you linked has collection "user_field s " and not "user_field". So if you change

setUserData(usersCollectionRef.get("user_field"))

to

setUserData(usersCollectionRef.get("user_fields"))

that should fix the problem