Django static css 未加载到页面上

Question

I know there are many posts about this, but I have been unable to resolve my problem (for example following this: Django static files (css) not working ).我知道有很多关于此的帖子，但我一直无法解决我的问题（例如以下： Django static files (css) not working ）。 I can't get my css static file to load on this practice page, css_practice.html.我无法在此练习页面 css_practice.html 上加载我的 css static 文件。

I have the following structure我有以下结构

djangoAjax
 settings.py
 ...
 djangoAjaxApp
   static
     ok.css
   templates
     css_practice.html

My settings.py:我的设置.py：

import os
from pathlib import Path

BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent

SECRET_KEY = '############################################'

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = []

# Application definition

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    "crispy_forms",
    'djangoAjaxApp',
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]

ROOT_URLCONF = 'djangoAjax.urls'

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
            ],
        },
    },
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'djangoAjax.wsgi.application'

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
        'NAME': BASE_DIR / 'db.sqlite3',
    }
}


AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
    },
]

# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/topics/i18n/

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'

TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'

USE_I18N = True

USE_L10N = True

USE_TZ = True


# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/howto/static-files/

STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
    os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'), BASE_DIR / "static",
]

DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'

TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS = (
    'django.core.context_processors.request',
)

my html page:我的 html 页面：

<!DOCTYPE html>
{% load static %}
<html>
<head>
{% comment %} https://www.bing.com/videos/search?q=django+static+css&docid=608004894969656896&mid=E118E7C4ADFE161B3B12E118E7C4ADFE161B3B12&view=detail&FORM=VIRE {% endcomment %}
    {% load static %}
    <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href"{% static 'djangoAjaxApp\static\ok.css' %}">
<title>Page Title</title>
</head>
<body>

<h1 class="ok">My First Heading</h1>
<p>My first paragraph.</p>

</body>
</html>

views.py:视图.py：

# css practice
def cssRender(request):
     return render(request, "css_practice.html")

urls.py:网址.py：

from django.urls import path
from .views import cssRender

urlpatterns = [
    path('css/', cssRender, name='cssRender'),
]

I imagine I might be messing up the folder structure somehow... there is also a reference in the django docs: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/howto/static-files/我想我可能会以某种方式弄乱文件夹结构...... django 文档中还有一个参考： https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.2/howto/static-files/

about adding关于添加

from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static

urlpatterns = [
    # ... the rest of your URLconf goes here ...
] + static(settings.STATIC_URL, document_root=settings.STATIC_ROOT)

But since I am using, django.contrib.staticfiles in settings, I'm assuming this is done automatically.但由于我在设置中使用django.contrib.staticfiles ，我假设这是自动完成的。

Currently the page loads, but css is not applied.当前页面加载，但未应用 css。

Thanks for your help谢谢你的帮助

Answer 1

Could you please try it.你能试试吗。

from django.contrib.staticfiles.urls import staticfiles_urlpatterns


if settings.DEBUG:
    urlpatterns += staticfiles_urlpatterns()

Answer 2

Just to remind you of it, have you tried hard refresh on your browser?提醒您一下，您是否尝试过在浏览器上努力刷新？ I used to miss this when I was a beginner.当我还是初学者时，我曾经错过这个。 (You can do it in chrome with ctrl+shift+r). （您可以使用 ctrl+shift+r 在 chrome 中执行此操作）。

Answer 3

settting.py: STATIC_URL = '/static/' settting.py: STATIC_URL = '/static/'

Only one {% load static %} is enough in your html code:您的 html 代码中只有一个{% load static %}就足够了：

 <!DOCTYPE html> {% load static %}

You have to Copy and Plast your STATIC files (Js, CSS, ...) in each App with templates(html) that you created.您必须使用您创建的模板（html）在每个应用程序中复制并粘贴您的 STATIC 文件（Js、CSS、...）。 It will look like that:它看起来像这样：

 djangoAjaxApp |_migrations |_templates | |_djangoAjaxApp | |_css_practice.html |_static |___djangoAjaxApp (directory with the same App name) |_(here all your static file)

Your HTML will look like this:您的 HTML 将如下所示：

 <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href"{% static 'djangoAjaxApp\ok.css' %}">

views.py:视图.py：

# css practice

def cssRender(request):

    return render(request, "djangoAjaxApp/css_practice.html")

urls.py:网址.py：

from django.urls import path
from . import views

urlpatterns = [
    path('', views.cssRender, name='cssRender'),
        ]

djangoAjax urls.py: djangoAjax urls.py:

from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path

urlpatterns = [
    # ... the rest of your URLconf goes here ...
    ]

Django static css 未加载到页面上

问题描述

3 个解决方案

解决方案1
0 2021-11-26 19:49:24

解决方案2
0 2021-11-27 09:55:30

解决方案3
0 2021-12-07 21:02:14

Django static css 未加载到页面上

问题描述

3 个解决方案

解决方案1 0 2021-11-26 19:49:24

解决方案2 0 2021-11-27 09:55:30

解决方案3 0 2021-12-07 21:02:14

解决方案1
0 2021-11-26 19:49:24

解决方案2
0 2021-11-27 09:55:30

解决方案3
0 2021-12-07 21:02:14