[英]Hibernate many-to-one mapping sets foreign key null
Student has multiple laptops.学生有多台笔记本电脑。 Student oneToMany Laptop mapping学生 oneToMany 笔记本电脑映射
Student.java学生.java
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
@Entity
public class Student {
@Id
private int id;
private StudentName studentName;
private String email;
@OneToMany(mappedBy = "student")
private List<Laptop> laptops = new ArrayList<Laptop>();
public Student() {
}
public Student(int id, StudentName studentName, String email) {
this.id = id;
this.studentName = studentName;
this.email = email;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public StudentName getStudentName() {
return studentName;
}
public void setStudentName(StudentName studentName) {
this.studentName = studentName;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public List<Laptop> getLaptop() {
return laptops;
}
public void setLaptop(List<Laptop> laptops) {
this.laptops = laptops;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student [id=" + id + ", studentName=" + studentName + ", email=" + email + "]";
}
}
Laptop.java笔记本电脑.java
package com.practice.hibernateDemo.enity;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
@Entity
public class Laptop {
@Id
private int lid;
private String lName;
@ManyToOne
@JoinColumn(name="student_id", referencedColumnName="id")
private Student student;
public Laptop() {
}
public int getLid() {
return lid;
}
public void setLid(int lid) {
this.lid = lid;
}
public String getlName() {
return lName;
}
public void setlName(String lName) {
this.lName = lName;
}
public Student getStudent() {
return student;
}
public void setStudent(Student student) {
this.student = student;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Laptop [id=" + lid + ", lName=" + lName + "]";
}
}
Main class主class
package com.practice.hibernateDemo;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import com.practice.hibernateDemo.enity.Laptop;
import com.practice.hibernateDemo.enity.Student;
import com.practice.hibernateDemo.enity.StudentName;
public class CreateStudent {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Laptop laptop = new Laptop();
laptop.setLid(100);
laptop.setlName("HP");
Student student = new Student();
student.setId(101);
student.setEmail("test@gmail.com");
student.setStudentName(new StudentName("test1","test2", "test3"));
student.getLaptop().add(laptop);
Configuration con = new Configuration().configure().addAnnotatedClass(Student.class).addAnnotatedClass(Laptop.class);
SessionFactory sf = con.buildSessionFactory();
Session session = sf.getCurrentSession();
Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();
session.save(laptop);
session.save(student);
tx.commit();
}
}
After saving the object, foreign key in laptop table is setting as null保存 object 后,笔记本电脑表中的外键设置为 null
lid lName student_id 100 HP NULL盖子 lName student_id 100 HP NULL
Anyone know where I did wrong mapping due to which I am getting foreign key as null任何人都知道我在哪里做了错误的映射,因为我得到外键为 null
Thanksin advance提前致谢
The "many" side of a 1:many relationship is always the owning side. 1:many 关系的“多”方始终是拥有方。 If the relationship is bidirectional, then the other side will carry a mappedBy
attribute, just like the non-owning side of a bidirectional 1:1 relationship.如果关系是双向的,那么对方将携带一个mappedBy
属性,就像双向 1:1 关系的非拥有方一样。 It is the relationship field on the owning side that is meaningful for conveying the relationship to the persistence layer, and you have failed to set that.拥有方的关系字段对于将关系传达给持久层是有意义的,而您没有设置它。
For example,例如,
laptop.setStudent(student);
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