Substrate 教程 - 特征 `MaxEncodedLen` 没有为`Vec 实现<u8> `</u8>

Question

Presently, in working through the substrate tutorials, I've got to the "Build the runtime with your new pallet" section. With files updated and double checked as per the tutorial.

I'm getting the following error on pre-build check (the previous tutorials had built ok, Ubuntu 20.04.3):

cargo check -p node-template-runtime

Gives:

cargo check -p node-template-runtime
    Updating git repository `https://github.com/paritytech/substrate.git`
    Checking sp-std v4.0.0-dev (https://github.com/paritytech/substrate.git?tag=monthly-2021-11-1#352c46a6)
   Compiling node-template-runtime v4.0.0-dev (/myPath/substrate/att2/substrate-node-template/runtime)
    Checking pallet-template v4.0.0-dev (/myPath/substrate/att2/substrate-node-template/pallets/template)
error[E0277]: the trait bound `Vec<u8>: MaxEncodedLen` is not satisfied
  --> pallets/template/src/lib.rs:40:11
   |
40 | #[pallet::generate_storage_info]
   |           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `MaxEncodedLen` is not implemented for `Vec<u8>`
   |
   = note: required because of the requirements on the impl of `StorageInfoTrait` for `frame_support::pallet_prelude::StorageMap<_GeneratedPrefixForStorageProofs<T>, frame_support::Blake2_128Concat, Vec<u8>, (<T as frame_system::Config>::AccountId, <T as frame_system::Config>::BlockNumber), frame_support::pallet_prelude::ValueQuery>`
note: required by `storage_info`
  --> /myPath/.cargo/git/checkouts/substrate-7e08433d4c370a21/352c46a/frame/support/src/traits/storage.rs:71:2
   |
71 |     fn storage_info() -> Vec<StorageInfo>;
   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0277`.
error: could not compile `pallet-template` due to previous error
warning: build failed, waiting for other jobs to finish...
error: build failed

I have the following in my Cargo.toml :

[dependencies.sp-std]
default-features = false
git = 'https://github.com/paritytech/substrate.git'
tag = 'monthly-2021-11-1'  # or the latest monthly
version = '4.0.0-dev'      # or the latest version

Is there some obvious thing that might've gone wrong? How might I start to debug/fix this?

Answer 1

For now, all that is needed it to remove the #[pallet::generate_storage_info] macro line.

Future users should not have this error. See https://github.com/substrate-developer-hub/substrate-docs/issues/627

Answer 2

In the latest frame_support::pallet , #[pallet::generate_storage_info] is no longer explicitly available. And if someone is still getting the error

the trait MaxEncodedLen is not implemented for xxx

add #[pallet::without_storage_info] after #[pallet::pallet]