如何将具有相同键的两个 HashMap 中的值（不同数据类型）放入新的第三个 HashMap？

Question

I need to make a third HashMap based off the values from the PeopleAndNumbers and PeopleAndGroups hashmaps. But the third HashMap would only have the 3 groups as keys and the total amounts from the people in that group as values.

(Also worth noting that the keys in the first both maps are the same.)

Here are the contents of the first two maps:

PeopleAndNumbers: {p1=1, p2=3, p3=2, p4=3, p5=1, p6=2}

PeopleAndGroups: {p1=GroupA, p2=GroupB, p3=GroupC, p4=GroupB, p5=GroupC, p6=GroupA}

I need to make a third HashMap that'd print out like this:

CombineMap: {GroupA=3, GroupB=6, GroupC=3}

Here is what the code looks like so far:

import java.util.HashMap;

public class HashmapTest {

        public static void main(String[] args) {
            
            HashMap<String, Integer> PeopleAndNumbers = new HashMap<String, Integer>();

            HashMap<String, String> PeopleAndGroups = new HashMap<String, String>();

            PeopleAndNumbers.put("p1", 1);
            PeopleAndNumbers.put("p2", 3);
            PeopleAndNumbers.put("p3", 2);
            PeopleAndNumbers.put("p4", 3);
            PeopleAndNumbers.put("p5", 1);
            PeopleAndNumbers.put("p6", 2);

            PeopleAndGroups.put("p1","GroupA");
            PeopleAndGroups.put("p2","GroupB");
            PeopleAndGroups.put("p3","GroupC");
            PeopleAndGroups.put("p4","GroupB");
            PeopleAndGroups.put("p5","GroupC");
            PeopleAndGroups.put("p6","GroupA");

            System.out.println(PeopleAndNumbers);
            System.out.println(PeopleAndGroups);

            HashMap<String, Integer> CombineMap = new HashMap<String, Integer>();

            //Insert method to do this here, How would I go about this?

            System.out.println("Expected Output for CombineMap should be");
            System.out.println("{GroupA=3, GroupB=6, GroupC=3}");

            System.out.println(CombineMap);
        }
    }

Answer 1

Without streams:

for (Map.Entry<String, Integer> entry : PeopleAndNumbers.entrySet()) { //or iterate over peaopleAndGroups..
  CombineMap.put(PeopleAndGroups.get(entry.getKey()), entry.getValue()); // put replaces (if) existing key 
}

Answer 2

If I understand you correctly, you want to sum Numbers by Group, using the common keys to join them. If so, you can do it pretty easily with streams:

Map<String, Integer> combined = PeopleAndGroups.entrySet()
        .stream()
        .collect(Collectors.groupingBy(e -> e.getValue(),
                Collectors.summingInt(e -> PeopleAndNumbers.get(e.getKey()))));