DJango + nginx + gunicorn：如何开始缓存，哪种方式更标准？

Question

I deployed my Django project using Gunicorn, but now can't use Nginx caching.

How to start caching on a project that use Gunicorn and which caching method is standard for Django.

I try to use Ngnix caching but it won't work.

Here is an example of my Ngnix conf and Caching Conf

Ngnix Conf

 /etc/nginx/sites-available/my-project-config

 upstream daphne_server { server unix:/var/www/my-project-config/env/run/daphne.sock fail_timeout=0; } upstream gunicorn_server { server unix:/var/www/my-project-config/env/run/gunicorn.sock fail_timeout=0; } server { listen 8000; server_name my_server_ip_address or domain name; client_max_body_size 100M; location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; } location /static/ { root /home/ubuntu/my_project_dir/public_html; } location / { include proxy_params; proxy_pass http://unix:/run/gunicorn.sock; } location /ws/ { proxy_pass http://localhost:8001; proxy_http_version 1.1; proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade; proxy_set_header Connection "Upgrade"; proxy_set_header Host $host; } }

Cache Config

/etc/nginx/sites-available/my-project-cache-config

 proxy_cache_path /var/cache/nginx levels=1:2 keys_zone=custom_cache:10m inactive=60m; upstream origin_server { server 127.0.0.1:8000; } server { listen 80; server_name _; location / { include proxy_params; proxy_pass http://origin_server; proxy_cache custom_cache; proxy_cache_valid any 10m; add_header X-Proxy-Cache $upstream_cache_status; } }

Gunicorn Socket

/etc/systemd/system/gunicorn.socket

 [Unit] Description=gunicorn socket [Socket] ListenStream=/run/gunicorn.sock [Install] WantedBy=sockets.target

Gunicorn Service

sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/gunicorn.service

 [Unit] Description=gunicorn daemon Requires=gunicorn.socket After=network.target [Service] User=ubuntu Group=www-data WorkingDirectory=/home/ubuntu/my_project_dir ExecStart=/home/ubuntu/my_project_dir/venv/bin/gunicorn \ --access-logfile - \ --workers 3 \ --bind unix:/run/gunicorn.sock \ my_project.wsgi:application [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target

Answer 1

I am also using gunicorn to host a django webserver on Nginx, and I did not run into this problem. I don't believe it should matter that you are hosting with gunicorn. As long as you configure caching for the directory that contains all of your static files it should work.

Here's an example where the static files are cached for a year:

    location /static {
        root [location of /static folder];
        expires 1y;
        access_log off;
        add_header Cache-Control "public";
    }

If this doesn't solve the problem please add your cache settings for Nginx to your question

If you are trying to cache django views or templates, look into django-cahceops or a similar package