[英]Facing problems with ansible playbooks
I am trying to learn ansible and starting to configure.我正在尝试学习 ansible 并开始配置。 After all configuration such as specifying the path for sshkey in group_vars and my makefile.完成所有配置后,例如在 group_vars 和我的 makefile 中指定 sshkey 的路径。 I still somehow cannot succeed with the task.我仍然不知何故无法成功完成这项任务。
Error Running ansible playbooks运行 ansible 剧本时出错
When running ansible-playbook provision_instances.yml
I get the following error.运行ansible-playbook provision_instances.yml
时出现以下错误。 I seems that it is refusing connection to the localhost.我似乎拒绝连接到本地主机。
I ran make add-ssh after that I tried ansible-playbook provision_instances.yml之后我运行了 make add-ssh 我尝试了 ansible-playbook provision_instances.yml
`TASK [security_groups : Create Network Security Group]********************************************************************************************`
The full traceback is:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/tmp/ansible_azure_rm_securitygroup_payload_vkggeut2/ansible_azure_rm_securitygroup_payload.zip/ansible_collections/azure/azcollection/plugins/module_utils/azure_rm_common.py", line 249, in <module>
from azure.mgmt.privatedns import PrivateDnsManagementClient
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'azure.mgmt.privatedns'
failed: [localhost -> 127.0.0.1] (item={'name': 'database', 'port_rules': [{'name': 'SSH', 'protocol': 'Tcp', 'destination_port_range': 22, 'access': 'Allow', 'priority': 1001, 'direction': 'Inbound', 'source_address_prefix': '0.0.0.0/0'}, {'name': 'MYSQL', 'protocol': 'Tcp', 'destination_port_range': 3306, 'access': 'Allow', 'priority': 1002, 'direction': 'Inbound', 'source_address_prefix': '0.0.0.0/0'}]}) => {
"ansible_loop_var": "group",
"changed": false,
"group": {
"name": "database",
"port_rules": [
{
"access": "Allow",
"destination_port_range": 22,
"direction": "Inbound",
"name": "SSH",
"priority": 1001,
"protocol": "Tcp",
"source_address_prefix": "0.0.0.0/0"
},
{
"access": "Allow",
"destination_port_range": 3306,
"direction": "Inbound",
"name": "MYSQL",
"priority": 1002,
"protocol": "Tcp",
"source_address_prefix": "0.0.0.0/0"
}
]
},
"invocation": {
"module_args": {
"ad_user": null,
"adfs_authority_url": null,
"api_profile": "latest",
"append_tags": true,
"auth_source": "auto",
"cert_validation_mode": null,
"client_id": null,
"cloud_environment": "AzureCloud",
"default_rules": null,
"location": null,
"log_mode": null,
"log_path": null,
"name": "database-sg",
"password": null,
"profile": null,
"purge_default_rules": false,
"purge_rules": true,
"resource_group": "DIDA-IDSA18-DV1617-H21-LP2",
"rules": [
{
"access": "Allow",
"description": null,
"destination_address_prefix": "*",
"destination_application_security_groups": null,
"destination_port_range": 22,
"direction": "Inbound",
"name": "SSH",
"priority": 1001,
"protocol": "Tcp",
"source_address_prefix": "0.0.0.0/0",
"source_application_security_groups": null,
"source_port_range": "*"
},
{
"access": "Allow",
"description": null,
"destination_address_prefix": "*",
"destination_application_security_groups": null,
"destination_port_range": 3306,
"direction": "Inbound",
"name": "MYSQL",
"priority": 1002,
"protocol": "Tcp",
"source_address_prefix": "0.0.0.0/0",
"source_application_security_groups": null,
"source_port_range": "*"
}
],
"secret": null,
"state": "present",
"subscription_id": null,
"tags": {
"StudentId": "idsa18"
},
"tenant": null
}
},
"msg": "Failed to import the required Python library (ansible[azure] (azure >= 2.0.0)) on DESKTOP-BADTR07's Python /usr/bin/python3. Please read the module documentation and install it in the appropriate location. If the required library is installed, but Ansible is using the wrong Python interpreter, please consult the documentation on ansible_python_interpreter"
}
Pip list gives me Pip 列表给了我
adal 1.2.7
alembic 1.7.5
ansible 4.8.0
ansible-core 2.11.7
applicationinsights 0.11.10
argcomplete 1.12.3
azure 4.0.0
azure-applicationinsights 0.1.0
azure-batch 4.1.3
azure-cli-core 2.26.1
azure-cli-telemetry 1.0.6
azure-common 1.1.11
azure-core 1.21.1
azure-cosmosdb-nspkg 2.0.2
azure-cosmosdb-table 1.0.6
azure-datalake-store 0.0.52
azure-eventgrid 1.3.0
azure-graphrbac 0.61.1
azure-identity 1.7.0
azure-keyvault 1.0.0a1
azure-keyvault-secrets 4.3.0
azure-loganalytics 0.1.1
azure-mgmt 4.0.0
azure-mgmt-advisor 1.0.1
azure-mgmt-apimanagement 0.2.0
azure-mgmt-applicationinsights 0.1.1
azure-mgmt-authorization 0.51.1
azure-mgmt-automation 0.1.1
azure-mgmt-batch 5.0.1
azure-mgmt-batchai 2.0.0
azure-mgmt-billing 0.2.0
azure-mgmt-cdn 3.0.0
azure-mgmt-cognitiveservices 3.0.0
azure-mgmt-commerce 1.0.1
azure-mgmt-compute 10.0.0
azure-mgmt-consumption 2.0.0
azure-mgmt-containerinstance 1.4.0
azure-mgmt-containerregistry 2.0.0
azure-mgmt-containerservice 9.1.0
azure-mgmt-core 1.2.2
azure-mgmt-cosmosdb 0.5.2
azure-mgmt-datafactory 0.6.0
azure-mgmt-datalake-analytics 0.6.0
azure-mgmt-datalake-nspkg 2.0.0
azure-mgmt-datalake-store 0.5.0
azure-mgmt-datamigration 1.0.0
azure-mgmt-devspaces 0.1.0
azure-mgmt-devtestlabs 3.0.0
azure-mgmt-dns 2.1.0
azure-mgmt-eventgrid 1.0.0
azure-mgmt-eventhub 2.0.0
azure-mgmt-hanaonazure 0.1.1
azure-mgmt-hdinsight 0.1.0
azure-mgmt-iotcentral 0.1.0
azure-mgmt-iothub 0.7.0
azure-mgmt-iothubprovisioningservices 0.2.0
azure-mgmt-keyvault 1.1.0
azure-mgmt-loganalytics 1.0.0
azure-mgmt-logic 3.0.0
azure-mgmt-machinelearningcompute 0.4.1
azure-mgmt-managedservices 1.0.0
azure-mgmt-managementgroups 0.2.0
azure-mgmt-managementpartner 0.1.1
azure-mgmt-maps 0.1.0
azure-mgmt-marketplaceordering 0.1.0
azure-mgmt-media 1.0.1
azure-mgmt-monitor 3.0.0
azure-mgmt-msi 0.2.0
azure-mgmt-network 12.0.0
azure-mgmt-notificationhubs 2.0.0
azure-mgmt-nspkg 2.0.0
azure-mgmt-policyinsights 0.1.0
azure-mgmt-powerbiembedded 2.0.0
azure-mgmt-privatedns 0.1.0
azure-mgmt-rdbms 1.9.0
azure-mgmt-recoveryservices 0.4.0
azure-mgmt-recoveryservicesbackup 0.6.0
azure-mgmt-redis 5.0.0
azure-mgmt-relay 0.1.0
azure-mgmt-reservations 0.2.1
azure-mgmt-resource 10.2.0
azure-mgmt-scheduler 2.0.0
azure-mgmt-search 3.0.0
azure-mgmt-servicebus 0.5.3
azure-mgmt-servicefabric 0.2.0
azure-mgmt-signalr 0.1.1
azure-mgmt-sql 0.10.0
azure-mgmt-storage 11.1.0
azure-mgmt-subscription 0.2.0
azure-mgmt-trafficmanager 0.50.0
azure-mgmt-web 0.41.0
azure-nspkg 2.0.0
azure-servicebus 0.21.1
azure-servicefabric 6.3.0.0
azure-servicemanagement-legacy 0.20.7
azure-storage 0.35.1
azure-storage-blob 1.5.0
azure-storage-common 1.4.2
azure-storage-file 1.4.0
azure-storage-queue 1.4.0
bcrypt 3.2.0
boto 2.49.0
boto3 1.20.26
botocore 1.23.26
certifi 2021.10.8
cffi 1.15.0
chardet 4.0.0
click 8.0.3
colorama 0.4.4
cryptography 3.3.2
dnspython 2.1.0
dominate 2.6.0
email-validator 1.1.3
Flask 2.0.2
Flask-Bootstrap 3.3.7.1
Flask-Login 0.5.0
Flask-Migrate 3.1.0
Flask-Moment 1.0.2
Flask-SQLAlchemy 2.5.1
Flask-WTF 0.15.1
greenlet 1.1.2
gunicorn 20.1.0
humanfriendly 9.2
idna 2.10
isodate 0.6.1
itsdangerous 2.0.1
Jinja2 3.0.3
jmespath 0.10.0
knack 0.8.2
Mako 1.1.6
MarkupSafe 2.0.1
msal 1.16.0
msal-extensions 0.3.1
msrest 0.6.21
msrestazure 0.6.4
oauthlib 3.1.1
packaging 21.3
paramiko 2.9.1
pip 21.3.1
pkg_resources 0.0.0
pkginfo 1.8.2
portalocker 1.7.1
psutil 5.9.0
pycparser 2.21
Pygments 2.11.1
PyJWT 2.3.0
PyMySQL 1.0.2
PyNaCl 1.4.0
pyOpenSSL 21.0.0
pyparsing 3.0.6
python-dateutil 2.8.2
python-dotenv 0.19.1
PyYAML 6.0
requests 2.25.1
requests-oauthlib 1.3.0
resolvelib 0.5.4
s3transfer 0.5.0
setuptools 59.6.0
six 1.16.0
SQLAlchemy 1.4.28
tabulate 0.8.9
urllib3 1.26.7
visitor 0.1.3
Werkzeug 2.0.2
WTForms 3.0.0
xmltodict 0.12.0
if I am understanding it correct, please run this with "--private-key="如果我理解正确,请使用“--private-key=”运行它
The module_stderr
tells you that Ansible could not find the Python interpreter. module_stderr
告诉你 Ansible 找不到 Python 解释器。 You need to set this somewhere, for example in your inventory.您需要将其设置在某处,例如在您的库存中。 Depending on your situation you may have to change the actual path.根据您的情况,您可能必须更改实际路径。 Should look something like this.应该看起来像这样。
[groupname]
ansible_python_interpreter=/usr/bin/python3
You can also set it within the playbook itself by setting a variable.您还可以通过设置变量在剧本本身内设置它。
- hosts: localhost
vars:
ansible_python_interpreter: /usr/bin/python3
tasks:
.....
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