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使用 mockito 模拟我正在测试的 class

[英]using mockito to mock the class i'm testing

Let's say i have a controller class called UserController , and withing it there are 2 methods: getUserCount() and getLatestUser() , and getUserCount calls getLatestUser.假设我有一个名为UserController的 controller class ,并且有两种方法: getUserCount()getLatestUser() ,getUserCount 调用 getLatestUser。

@Controller
class UserController{

public long getUserCount(){
#code
getLatestUser();
#code
}

public User getLatestUser(){}
}

i'm supposed to test each of these methods using Junit and Mockito, and thus i have something like this:我应该使用 Junit 和 Mockito 测试这些方法中的每一个,因此我有这样的东西:

class UserControllerTest{
@Autowired
UserController userController;

@Test
public void testing_get_user_count(){
User user = new User();
when(userController.getLastestUser()).thenReturn(user);
}
}

My issue is that i can't mock UserController because i've autowired it, so i can't use when().thenReturn() on getLatestUser.我的问题是我不能模拟 UserController,因为我已经自动连接了它,所以我不能在 getLatestUser 上使用 when().thenReturn()。

Is there a way for me to mock it anyways?有没有办法让我嘲笑它?

You can use @SpyBean instead of @Autowired .您可以使用@SpyBean代替@Autowired It applies Mockito spy on a bean.它在 bean 上应用 Mockito 间谍。

class UserControllerTest {
  @SpyBean
  UserController userController;

  @Test
  public void testing_get_user_count(){
    User user = new User();
    when(userController.getLastestUser()).thenReturn(user);
  }
}

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