[英]How can I split string into array of string that take two characters with including the previous last character?
I have this word and I would like to split it into arrays with taking the last previous character in every iteration of split.我有这个词,我想将它拆分为 arrays,并在每次拆分迭代中取最后一个字符。
string word = "HelloWorld!";
string[] mystringarray = word.Select(x => new string(x, 2)).ToArray();
Console.WriteLine(mystringarray);
Output result: Output 结果:
[HH,ee,ll,oo,WW,oo,rr,ll,dd,!!]
Expected result:预期结果:
[He,el,ll,lo,ow,wo,or,rl,ld]
How can I achieve that?我怎样才能做到这一点?
If you want a LINQ solution, you could use Zip
:如果您想要 LINQ 解决方案,您可以使用
Zip
:
string[] mystringarray = word
.Zip(word.Skip(1), (a, b) => $"{a}{b}")
.ToArray();
This zips each character in word
with itself, using Skip
as an offset, and still has O(n)
complexity as with an explicit loop.这使用
Skip
作为偏移量将word
中的每个字符与自身压缩,并且仍然具有与显式循环一样的O(n)
复杂度。
string word = "HelloWorld!";
List<string> mystringarray = new();
for (int i = 1; i < word.Length; i++)
{
mystringarray.Add(word.Substring(i-1, 2));
}
Contents of mystringarray
: mystringarray
的内容:
List<string>(10) { "He", "el", "ll", "lo", "oW", "Wo", "or", "rl", "ld", "d!" }
Note the exclamation mark which I'm not sure you wanted to include.请注意我不确定您是否要包含的感叹号。
I think the following code implements the output you want.我认为以下代码实现了您想要的 output。 Its algorithm is:
它的算法是:
(0, 1),
(1, 2),
(2, 3),
......
string[] mystringarray = word.
Select((x,i) =>
i == 0 || i + 1 == word.Length ? x.ToString() : x + word.Substring(i,1))
.ToArray();
Or use Enumerable.Range
或者使用
Enumerable.Range
string[] mystringarray2 = Enumerable.Range(0, word.Length).
Select(i => i == 0 || i + 1 == word.Length ? word[i].ToString() : word[i] + word.Substring(i,1))
.ToArray();
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