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使用 python 和 glom 解析深度嵌套的字典

[英]Parsing deeply nested dictionary with python & glom

I have a deeply nested data presented as dictionary with mix of lists & dicts (eg Dict -> List of dicts -> Dict -> List of dicts).我有一个深度嵌套的数据以字典的形式呈现,其中包含列表和字典的混合(例如字典 -> 字典列表 -> 字典 -> 字典列表)。

I'd like to parse it's values with glom (hopefully to something pandas-dataframeable), but struggling with mixing dicts & lists in glom's spec.我想用glom解析它的值(希望是pandas-dataframeable),但是在glom的规范中混合字典和列表时遇到了困难。

I can access each individual value by chaining dict keys & indexing lists like this:我可以通过链接字典键和索引列表来访问每个单独的值,如下所示:

dict['TradePlaceList'][0]['TradeList'][0]['Trade']['Message']['soap:Envelope']['soap:Body']['SetBiddingProcessInfo']

but need help in expressing the same logic in glom's spec.但需要帮助在glom的规范中表达相同的逻辑。

Data example (reduced due to size):数据示例(因大小而减少):

{'TradePlaceList': [OrderedDict([('@INN', '6164265896'),
               ('TradeList',
                [OrderedDict([('Trade',
                               OrderedDict([('@ID_EFRSB', '1201661'),
                                            ('@ID_EXTERNAL', 'ПП-49739'),
                                            ('Message',
                                             OrderedDict([('@ID', '10958517'),
                                                          ('soap:Envelope',
                                                           OrderedDict([('@xmlns:xsi',
                                                                         'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance'),
                                                                        ('@xmlns:xsd',
                                                                         'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema'),
                                                                        ('@xmlns:soap',
                                                                         'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/'),
                                                                        ('soap:Body',
                                                                         OrderedDict([('SetBiddingProcessInfo',
                                                                                       OrderedDict([('@xmlns',
                                                                                                     'https://services.fedresurs.ru/BiddingService2'),
                                                                                                    ('BiddingProcessInfo',
                                                                                                     OrderedDict([('@TradeId',
                                                                                                                   'ПП-49739'),
                                                                                                                  ('@EventTime',
                                                                                                                   '2021-05-03T00:00:00'),
                                                                                                                  ('PriceInfo',
                                                                                                                   OrderedDict([('@LotNumber',
                                                                                                                                 '1'),
                                                                                                                                ('@NewPrice',
                                                                                                                                 '3049997.96')]))]))]))]))]))]))]))]),                         

The following glom spec works on the example you posted:以下 glom 规范适用于您发布的示例:

import pandas as pd
import glom
from collections import OrderedDict

data = {'TradePlaceList': [OrderedDict([('@INN', '6164265896'),
               ('TradeList',
                [OrderedDict([('Trade',
                               OrderedDict([('@ID_EFRSB', '1201661'),
                                            ('@ID_EXTERNAL', 'ПП-49739'),
                                            ('Message',
                                             OrderedDict([('@ID', '10958517'),
                                                          ('soap:Envelope',
                                                           OrderedDict([('@xmlns:xsi',
                                                                         'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance'),
                                                                        ('@xmlns:xsd',
                                                                         'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema'),
                                                                        ('@xmlns:soap',
                                                                         'http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/'),
                                                                        ('soap:Body',
                                                                         OrderedDict([('SetBiddingProcessInfo',
                                                                                       OrderedDict([('@xmlns',
                                                                                                     'https://services.fedresurs.ru/BiddingService2'),
                                                                                                    ('BiddingProcessInfo',
                                                                                                     OrderedDict([('@TradeId',
                                                                                                                   'ПП-49739'),
                                                                                                                  ('@EventTime',
                                                                                                                   '2021-05-03T00:00:00'),
                                                                                                                  ('PriceInfo',
                                                                                                                   OrderedDict([('@LotNumber',
                                                                                                                                 '1'),
                                                                                                                                ('@NewPrice',
                                                                                                                                 '3049997.96')]))]))]))]))]))]))]))])])])]}

print(glom.glom(data, 'TradePlaceList.0.TradeList.0.Trade.Message.soap:Envelope.soap:Body.SetBiddingProcessInfo'))

I pretty much just removed the brackets.我几乎只是删除了括号。

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