使用 Javascript Map 作为 D3 中的数据

Question

I'm trying to set the datum of svg rectangles using a js Map, but it isnt working. I think the "d.key" is wrong but not sure. I want the map key to be the data at this point.

The data:

    const music = new Map();
    music.set("2345",{str:"4",fret:"6"});
    music.set("5478",{str:"5",fret:"2"});
    music.set("4317",{str:"4",fret:"3"});
    music.set("3455",{str:"5",fret:"12"});
    localStorage.setItem("testMusic",JSON.stringify(Array.from(music.entries())));

The code (partial):

let data = new Map(JSON.parse(localStorage.testMusic));
//let data = localStorage.getItem("testMusic");
d3.select("#demo1")
.selectAll("rect")
.data(data,function(d) { return d.key})
.enter()
.append('rect')

...

I tried this also:

.data(d3.keys(data))

but when I step into that d3 function, it doesnt recognized them either.

Answer 1

You can use data(music) or data(music, d => d) and extract data from the Map per the example below.

 const music = new Map(); music.set("2345",{str:"4",fret:"6"}); music.set("5478",{str:"5",fret:"2"}); music.set("4317",{str:"4",fret:"3"}); music.set("3455",{str:"5",fret:"12"}); d3.select("body").selectAll(".item").data(music, d => d) // or just.data(music).enter().append("p").text(d => { const key = d[0]; const str = d[1].str; const fret = d[1].fret; return [key, str, fret].join(": "); });

 <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/7.0.0/d3.min.js"></script>

In the source for data.js there is a function called arraylike that will return an array from a Map with Array.from(Map) which (I assume) is what is at play here. You can see a simple Array.from(music) :

 const music = new Map(); music.set("2345",{str:"4",fret:"6"}); music.set("5478",{str:"5",fret:"2"}); music.set("4317",{str:"4",fret:"3"}); music.set("3455",{str:"5",fret:"12"}); console.log(Array.from(music));

 .as-console-wrapper { max-height: 100%;important: top; 0; }