python 登录aws lambda

Question

Something just doesn't click internally for me with pythons logging despite reading the documentation.

I have this code

import logging
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO,format='%(levelname)s::%(message)s')
LOG = logging.getLogger("__name__")
LOG.info("hey")

If I run it from bash I get this:

INFO::hey

If I run it in an aws lambda the "hey" doesn't shows up at all in the logs.

I then did a test setting the level on the logger by adding this:

LOG.setLevel(logging.INFO)

Run from bash I get the same thing I got before (desired format), but run from the lambda this shows up in the logs:

[INFO] 2022-02-14T23:30:43.39Z eb94600a-af45-4124-99b6-d9651d6a3cf6 hey

Okay... that is pretty odd. The format is not the same as from bash.

I thought I could rationalize the first example because the output on bash is actually going to stderr. And I then assumed the aws lamdba logs just don't grab that. But the second example is also going to stderr on bash, yet it shows up in the lambda logs but with the wrong format. So clearly I am missing something.

What is going on under the hood here?

Answer 1

When your Lambda runs, a harness is running that does some basic bootstrap and then loads your module and invokes it. Part of that bootstrap in the AWS Lambda Python Runtime replaces the standard Python logger with its own:

    logger_handler = LambdaLoggerHandler(log_sink)
    logger_handler.setFormatter(
        logging.Formatter(
            "[%(levelname)s]\t%(asctime)s.%(msecs)dZ\t%(aws_request_id)s\t%(message)s\n",
            "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S",
        )
    )
    logger_handler.addFilter(LambdaLoggerFilter())

This behavior is formally documented by AWS as AWS Lambda function logging in Python , under the section "Logging library".