[英]How to handle messages in a Telegram Bot?
My goal is to make a Telegram Bot using Python that does the following:我的目标是使用 Python 制作一个 Telegram Bot,它执行以下操作:
I have already created the bot and set the command.我已经创建了机器人并设置了命令。 The problem is that I don't know how to keep the bot "listening".
问题是我不知道如何让机器人“倾听”。 I have looked up in the docs but I have only found getUpdates, which gets the user's responses but only when you hit run.
我查阅了文档,但只找到了 getUpdates,它会获取用户的响应,但仅当您点击运行时。
res=requests.get(url=f"https://api.telegram.org/bot{bot_token}/getUpdates")
I would like to set a webhook, and I know there is a method for this but I'm not shure about how this works.我想设置一个 webhook,我知道有一个方法可以做到这一点,但我不确定它是如何工作的。
When you are a PHP programmer, setting the webhook through a URL and using setWebhook
would do the trick and telegram will send the result to this link whenever a user sends an update to the bot.当你是 PHP 程序员时,通过 URL 设置 webhook 并使用
setWebhook
就可以做到这一点,只要用户向机器人发送更新,电报就会将结果发送到此链接。 But, Python programmers have to use a different approach, I think.但是,我认为 Python 程序员必须使用不同的方法。 The main, and while, the easiest approach to make the bot listen permanently to the request is to
python-telegram-bot
module.使机器人永久监听请求的主要且最简单的方法是使用
python-telegram-bot
模块。
There are a few links that can help to build your first pythonic bot that can respond to users' updates.:有几个链接可以帮助构建您的第一个可以响应用户更新的 pythonic 机器人:
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