Azure 管道 - 在不提交存储库的情况下发布 Maven 工件

Question

New to Azure in general so sorry if my question isn't as concise as it should be.

What I'm trying to do: When someone pushes to master I want the pipeline to bump the project version and release it as an artifact that is available in the Artifacts tab. This shouldn't create any additional commits.

What I've tried: To verify that my local connection to Artifacts was working I tried mvn deploy which worked fine but it doesn't handle version bumping automatically, so instead I tried switching over to

mvn -B release:prepare release:perform

As it does take care of bumping but this creates other issues as it commits two additional times to git instead of amending itself onto the head and I need to tinker with soft resets and force push to get it correct. Also not sure if it does release to Artifacts as I had issues getting git credentials working...

Is there a way for the pipeline to look at what Artifacts has already been released and just bump based on that so it doesn't have to commit anything to the repository?

Answer 1

The Azure Artifacts which's on the left-hand menu is designed to be consumed as shared modules, which is for custom packages instead of publish build artifacts. For the Build artifacts, you might check specific pipeline(which finished run) → "Summary" → "Related", and you can see what pipeline published.

I don't know if I misunderstand your question, and this link might help you get some idea.

Answer 2

Okay, so after a lot of days I finally got it workig. Releasing artifacts without committing code to repo using organization feeds

trigger:
  - main

pr: none

pool:
  vmImage: ubuntu-latest

variables:
  - name: artifactVersion
  - name: organization
    value: '<organization>'
  - name: feedName
    value: '<feedName>'

steps:
  - task: PowerShell@2
    displayName: Fetching latest version of artifact
    inputs:
      targetType: 'inline'
      script: |
        
        # Get list over packages
        $url = 'https://feeds.dev.azure.com/$(organization)/_apis/packaging/Feeds/$(feedName)/packages?api-version=6.0-preview.1'
        $pipeline = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Headers @{Authorization = "Bearer $env:SYSTEM_ACCESSTOKEN"}

        # Find our artifact in the feed over all artifacts
        $packageName = echo '${project.groupId}:${project.artifactId}' | mvn -N -q -DforceStdout help:evaluate
        echo "Looking for artifact versions for packageName: $packageName"
        $packageId = ''
        Foreach ($package IN $pipeline.value) {
          if($package.name -eq $packageName) {
            $packageId = $package.id
          }
        }
        if($packageId -eq '') {
          echo "No artifact found, assuming this is first release"
          $artifactVersion = 1
        } else {
          $url = 'https://feeds.dev.azure.com/$(organization)/_apis/packaging/Feeds/$(feedName)/Packages/' + $packageId + '/versions?api-version=6.0-preview.1'
          $pipeline = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Headers @{Authorization = "Bearer $env:SYSTEM_ACCESSTOKEN"}
        
          # Find latest version of the artifact
          Foreach ($package IN $pipeline.value) {
            if($package.isLatest) {
              $artifactVersion = [int]$package.version+1
            }
          }
        }
        Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=artifactVersion]$artifactVersion"
        echo "Preparing release for artifaction version: $artifactVersion"
    env:
      SYSTEM_ACCESSTOKEN: $(System.AccessToken)
  - task: MavenAuthenticate@0
    inputs:
      artifactsFeeds: '$(feedName)'
  - task: PowerShell@2
    displayName: Preparing artifact
    inputs:
      targetType: 'inline'
      script: |

        echo "Artifact version to be released: $(artifactVersion)"
        $userNameOfHead = git log -1 --pretty=format:'%an'
        $userEmailOfHead = git log -1 --pretty=format:'%ae'
        git config --global user.email "$userNameOfHead"
        git config --global user.name "$userEmailOfHead"

        mvn -B -DreleaseVersion="$(artifactVersion)" release:prepare release:perform

pom.xml changes needed:

...
<plugin>
   <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>                
   <artifactId>maven-release-plugin</artifactId>
   <version>2.5.3</version>
   <configuration>
      <pushChanges>false</pushChanges>
      <localCheckout>true</localCheckout>
   </configuration>
</plugin>
...
<distributionManagement>
   <repository>
      <id><id></id>
      <url>https://pkgs.dev.azure.com/<organization>/_packaging/<feedName>/maven/v1</url>
   </repository>
</distributionManagement>

<scm>
   <developerConnection>
      scm:git:git@github.com:<repo>
   </developerConnection>
</scm>
...