[英]SELECT from Multiple IF conditions in Where Clause
I have a following query我有以下查询
SELECT *
FROM products a, productImgs b
WHERE a.visible = 1 AND a.Type IN ('Accessories', 'Clothing', 'Electronics')
ORDER BY a.visibleOrder ASC
LIMIT 100
In the above query I need to add IF condition that IF a.Type is Accessories then I need certain a.Brands to select from and if a.Type is Clothing then I need to select from certain a.Brands在上面的查询中,我需要添加 IF 条件,即 IF a.Type 是 Accessories 那么我需要从某些 a.Brands 到 select 如果 a.Type 是 Clothing 那么我需要从某些 a.Brands 到 select
For a.Type 'Accessories' -> a.Brands IN (ALL)
For a.Type 'Clothing' -> a.Brands IN ('A','B','C')
For a.Type 'Electronics' -> a.Brands IN ('D','E','F')
Use a CASE
expression, but you should also write a proper join with an ON
clause for the 2 tables:使用CASE
表达式,但您还应该为 2 个表编写一个带有ON
子句的正确连接:
SELECT *
FROM products a INNER JOIN productImgs b
ON .....
WHERE a.visible=1
AND CASE a.Type
WHEN 'Accessories' THEN 1
WHEN 'Clothing' THEN a.Brands IN ('A','B','C')
WHEN 'Electronics' THEN a.Brands IN ('D','E','F')
END
ORDER BY a.visibleOrder ASC LIMIT 100;
Use parentheses and and/or
conditions like you would with any other where clause:像使用任何其他 where 子句一样使用括号和and/or
条件:
where a.visible = 1 and (
a.Type = 'Accessories' or
a.Type = 'Clothing' and a.Brands IN ('A', 'B', 'C') or
a.Type = 'Electronics' and a.Brands IN ('D', 'E', 'F')
)
This should give MySQL chance to use indexes.这应该给 MySQL 使用索引的机会。
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