使用 jq 从 json 文件中提取信息

Question

I tried to get the Id: if the name of the plant is corn-1 and the price is 20 then print the Id

{
    "Id":  "Category-1",
    "Plants":
    [
        {
            "Name":  "corn-1",
            "Price":  "20"
        },
        {
            "Name":  "corn-2",
            "Price":  "10"
        },
        {
            "Name":  "corn-3",
            "Price":  "5"
        },
    
    ]
}

cat plants.json | jq -C 'select(.Plants[].Name=="corn-1" and .Price=="20").Id

but nothing is printed out. I should get Category-1. Any ideas please?

Answer 1

You were almost there:

jq -C 'select(.Plants[] | (.Name == "corn-1" and .Price == "20")).Id'

The problem was you used .Price in the context of the top object, so it never matched.

If there are several matches in one Plants, the Id will be printed multiple times. To get it only once, you can use

jq -C 'select(.Plants | any(.Name == "corn-1" and .Price == "20")).Id'