从 python 的列表中删除 NaN

Question

I have converted data frame rows to lists and in those list there are NaN values which I would like to remove. This is my attempt but the NaN values are not removed

import pandas as pd

df = pd.read_excel('MainFile.xlsx', dtype = str)
df_list = df.values.tolist()
print(df_list)
print('=' * 50)

for l in df_list:
    newlist = [x for x in l if x != 'nan']
    print(newlist)

Here's a snapshot of the original data

I could find a solution using these lines (but I welcome any ideas)

for l in df_list:
    newlist = [x for x in l if x == x]
    print(newlist)

Answer 1

It is not working because you are trying to compare it to string 'nan'.

If excel cell is empty it is returned as NaN value in pandas.

You can use numpy library, to compare it with NaN :

import numpy as np

for l in df_list:
    newlist = [x for x in l if x != np.nan]
    print(newlist)

EDIT:

If you want to get all values from the dataframe, which are not NaN , you can just do:

df.stack().tolist()

If you want to print values with the loop (as in your example), you can do:

for l in df.columns:
    print(list(df[l][df[l].notna()]))

To create nested list with a loop:

main = []

for l in df.T.columns:
    new_list = list(df.T[l][df.T[l].notna()])
    main.append(new_list)
    
print(main)

Answer 2

You can always try the approach that is proposed here :

import numpy as np

newlist = [x for x in df_list if np.isnan(x) == False]
print(newlist)

I hope that this will help.