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使用 javascript 在浏览器中显示来自 Postgresql 数据库的图像

[英]Displaying an image from a Postgresql database in the browser with javascript

I have stored an image in a postgresql database and i have accessed that picture from database with Node.js and displayed it on the browser with我已经在 postgresql 数据库中存储了一张图片,我已经使用 Node.js 从数据库中访问了该图片并将其显示在浏览器上

res.send(`<img src="data:${mimeType};base64,${b64}" />`);

but now i have set up a miniature REST API that only serves that picture but i do not know where to go about it, i have tried sending the whole encoded data like (src = "data:image/png;base64,......)) and then creating an IMG element and making the src of that image with that data. i am in the dark here, any help would be appreciated但现在我已经设置了一个微型 REST API,它只提供该图片,但我不知道去哪里,我尝试发送整个编码数据,如 (src = "data:image/png;base64,... ...)) 然后创建一个 IMG 元素并使用该数据制作该图像的 src。我在这里处于黑暗中,任何帮助将不胜感激

app.get('/', async(req,res) => {
  try {
    const query = await pool.query("SELECT * FROM picture");
    console.log(query.rows)
    const buff = query.rows;
    const b64 = buff[0].image.toString('base64');
    const src = "data:image/png;base64,"+b64;
    res.setHeader('Content-type', 'image/png');
    res.send(src);
  } catch (e) {
    console.log(e.message)
  }

})

After discussion with a lot of good guys from here, i found the problem.在与这里的很多好人讨论后,我发现了问题。 I did not need to convert image data from the database to base64 format, i can directly serve the image as it's original binary format but have to indicate this header:我不需要将图像数据从数据库转换为 base64 格式,我可以直接提供图像,因为它是原始二进制格式,但必须指出这个标题:

res.setHeader('Content-type:', 'image/jpg');

and if i need to use that image in my html i just do this:如果我需要在我的 html 中使用该图像,我只需这样做:

<img src="/path to api /" />

Change your route name to /picture , and after You can directly put the url of your route in your html img tag src like <img src='/picture'>将您的路线名称更改为/picture ,然后您可以直接将路线的 url 放在您的 html img 标签 src 中,例如<img src='/picture'>

Replace here the img string with your fetched string from DB: take a look here for working example将此处的 img 字符串替换为从 DB 中获取的字符串: 看看这里的工作示例

app.get("/picture", async (req, res) => {
  let img =
    "data:image/png;base64,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";
  img = Buffer.from(img.split(",")[1], "base64");
  res.writeHead(200, {
    "Content-Type": "image/png",
    "Content-Length": img.length
  });
  res.end(img);
});

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