使用 JavaScript 触发 Python 脚本
[英]Trigger A Python Script By Using JavaScript
问题描述
I am doing a little project where i have prepared the back end in python and the graphic user interface woth HTML, CSS & JS.
我正在做一个小项目，我在 python 中准备了后端和 HTML、CSS 和 JS 的图形用户界面。
The python script doesn't require any external librariesand the only thing that it does is opening a JSON file with the data processed, since it's a game the results are casually generated, and because of this I don't have to pass any parameters to the script. python脚本不需要任何外部库，它唯一要做的就是打开一个处理数据的JSON文件，因为它是一个游戏，结果是随便生成的，因此我不必传递任何参数给剧本。 The problem is that I don't know how to trigger the script so it generates the json that i can access trough JabaScript.问题是我不知道如何触发脚本，所以它会生成我可以通过 JabaScript 访问的 json。
the scheme of the project is this: index.html该项目的方案是这样的：index.html
pages (folder)页（文件夹）
- newGame.html新游戏.html
- loadGame.html加载游戏.html
- rules.html规则.html
python (folder)蟒蛇（文件夹）
- python_script1.py python_script1.py
- python_script2.py python_script2.py
- python_script3.py python_script3.py
- main.py主文件
specifically i have to trigger the script once the user has loaded the newGame page or the loadGame one.具体来说，一旦用户加载了 newGame 页面或 loadGame 页面，我就必须触发脚本。
(obiuvsly the js isn't node.js is actual client-side JavaScript) （显然 js 不是 node.js 是实际的客户端 JavaScript）
I obiuvsly did some research and i found the pyodyde open source project does what i want, the fact is that i can't figure out how to connect the interface file with the back-end one with this resource.我obiuvsly做了一些研究，我发现pyodyde开源项目做了我想要的，事实是我不知道如何用这个资源将接口文件与后端文件连接起来。
3 个解决方案
解决方案1
1 2022-05-15 20:06:16
solution解决方案
Ok, with some other research i found out how to solve my problem.好的，通过其他一些研究，我发现了如何解决我的问题。 But firstable I want to thank you guys for recommending me the PyScript library.但首先我要感谢你们向我推荐 PyScript 库。
The problem I was having is that i needed to connect a python file within the pyscript tag.我遇到的问题是我需要在 pyscript 标签中连接一个 python 文件。 At first i tought that I had to import it with the import keyword and than executing the file.起初我认为我必须使用import关键字导入它而不是执行文件。 But than I discovered that the py-script tag has an src attribute and you can link all the external files that you want.但是我发现 py-script 标签有一个src属性，你可以链接所有你想要的外部文件。
So, in the end, iall i had to do was to connect my file is this:所以，最后，我所要做的就是连接我的文件是这样的：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>newGame</title>
<link href="style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
</head>
<body>
<py-script src= "./python scripts/test_file.py"></py-script>
<script src="script.js"></script>
</body>
<script defer src="https://pyscript.net/alpha/pyscript.js"></script>
</html>
解决方案2
0 2022-05-14 21:00:31
There is a new library called PyScript (it can help you run python in your HTML), all you need to do to install the cli is doing this command: pip install pyscript-cli (This command will install the cli not the library).有一个名为 PyScript 的新库（它可以帮助您在 HTML 中运行 python），安装 cli 所需要做的就是执行以下命令： pip install pyscript-cli （此命令将安装 cli 而不是库）。 then you should do this command: pyscript wrap python_file.py (NOTE: this will convert the python file to an html file so the python file name would be the name of the html file) And it should be done.那么你应该执行以下命令： pyscript wrap python_file.py （注意：这会将 python 文件转换为 html 文件，因此 python 文件名将是 html 文件的名称）并且应该完成。 The HTML code would be this: HTML 代码是这样的：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Homepage</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://pyscript.net/alpha/pyscript.css"/>
<script defer src="https://pyscript.net/alpha/pyscript.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<py-script>
Code here
</py-script>
</body>
</html>
解决方案3
0 2022-05-15 06:47:49
但是，一旦我输入命令并从 python 脚本创建 html 文件，如何将它连接到“newLevel”页面？
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