Docker MongoDB 当提供入口点时，图像不会在 docker-entrypoint-initdb.d 中运行脚本

Question

I want to use Mongo with transactions so I am trying to set up a replica set (containing only one Mongo node) with docker.

I want to automatically run rs.initiate() once my database starts up. To do this, I'm using a script in docker-entrypoint-initdb.d.

I also need to start the mongo node with the replSet option, so I updated the entrypoint value. When the entrypoint is my new command, the scripts I have in docker-entrypoint-initdb.d does not run. When I comment out my new entrypoint, the scripts do run.

I know I could wrap my docker-compose up command and a docker-exec... 'rs.initiate()' command together in a script and call that instead of docker-compose , but that feels like a hack.

How can I make a Mongo node with a replSet and run rs.initiate() ?

docker-compose.yaml :

version: "3"
services:
  order-db:
    image: mongo:latest
    environment:
      MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME: root
      MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD: mongo
    # entrypoint: ["mongod", "--bind_ip_all", "--replSet", "order"]
    volumes:
      - ./docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/mongo-init.js:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/mongo-init.js:ro
      - ./docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/run.sh:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/run.sh:ro
      - ./docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/arun.sh:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/arun.sh:ro

docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/mongo-init.js :

rs.initiate();
db.createCollection("just-testing-to-see-if-this-file-runs");

docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/a-run.sh :

echo "running aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"

docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/run.sh :

echo "running!!!!!!!!"

Answer 1

Solution

Remove your entrypoint and set your command to ["--bind_ip_all", "--replSet", "order"]

Problem

You're overwriting the entrypoint of the mongo image. I'm not sure how you are expecting those startup scripts to run, but it's part of the entrypoint file that comes baked into the mongo image. By defining your own entrypoint, you are preventing the container from executing the existing one, which is why those initialization scripts are not run. Instead you can define your additional mongod arguments as part of the command which will then be passed into the entrypoint. Then the entrypoint will pass them to the mongod call. You can see here and here how the entrypoint handles taking additional arguments and passing them through to mongod .