[英]How do I fix this syntax error?
The code is: 代码是:
function roundAmount(theDecimal) {
var s = "" + Math.round(theDecimal * 100) / 100
var i = s.indexOf('.')
if (i < 0) {
return s + ".00"
}
var t = s.substring(0, i + 1) + s.substring(i + 1, i + 3)
if (i + 2 == s.length)
t += "0"
return t
}
The line with the error: 带错误的行:
if (i < 0) return s + ".00"
The error is: 错误是:
error: expected (;)
does anyone know how to fix this? 有谁知道如何解决这一问题?
if (i < 0) return s + ".00";
Note the ;
注意
;
at the end of the statement. 在声明的最后。 Personally, I prefer surrounding almost all my
if
s in {}
such as 就个人而言,我更喜欢围绕
{}
几乎所有的if
if (i < 0)
{
return s + ".00";
}
Which helps in debugging and stepping though code. 这有助于调试和步进代码。
About your script: 关于你的脚本:
The problem in the script above is that last if statement which does some operations followed by a return. 上面脚本中的问题是最后一个if语句执行一些操作后跟一个返回。 You need a semi-colon after the operation.
手术后需要分号。
In the future, as good practice, make sure to put a semi-colon after every valid statement. 在将来,作为良好的做法,请确保在每个有效的陈述后放置一个分号。 That way this won't bother you.
这样这不会打扰你。
Think of each line as a thought, and curly braces as ways to "group" and "relate" thoughts together. 将每一行想象成一种思想,并将花括号视为将“分组”和“联系”思想结合在一起的方式。
The below is a full thought that says "give me a variable "i" and give it the value 1 + 2; 下面是一个完整的想法,说“给我一个变量”i“并给它1 + 2的值;
var i = 1 + 2;
The below is a full thought about a condition that says "If i is 3 then add 1 to i". 下面是对“如果我是3然后加1”的条件的完整考虑。 The thought "add 1 to i" is its own thought, so it needs a semicolon.
“为我添加1”的想法是它自己的想法,所以它需要一个分号。 Since the curlybraces for the IF statement are special in that they don't need a semi-colon after their "full thought" as long as you put a "block" (which is what curlybraces really make) after it, to enclose the thought.
因为IF语句的花括号是特殊的,因为只要你在它之后加上一个“块”(这就是花括号的真正构成),它们就不需要在它们“完全思考”之后使用分号,以包含思想。
This means the following is valid: 这意味着以下内容有效:
if( i == 3 ) {
i = i + 1;
}
The following is not valid because the semi-colon after the if ends the "thought" before the if knows what to do if i equals 3: 因为之后的分号如果结束之前,如果知道该怎么做,如果我等于3的“思想”下面是无效 :
if( i == 3 ) ; {
i = i + 1;
}
For a basic JavaScript tutorial, check out W3Schools . 有关基本的JavaScript教程,请查看W3Schools 。
"There must be a better way?" “一定会有更好的办法?”
Any time you find yourself doing a lot of string operations on decmials, it's a good idea to ask yourself "is there a better way to do this?". 每当你发现自己在decmials上做了大量的字符串操作时,最好问自己“有没有更好的方法来做到这一点?”。
It looks like you're writing a function to round a number to the nearest hundredths while displaying two decimal points. 看起来你正在编写一个函数来将数字四舍五入到最接近的百分数,同时显示两个小数点。 There's a much easier way to do this.
有一个更简单的方法来做到这一点。 You can just round to the nearest hundredths and have javascript output the fixed point number.
你可以四舍五入到最接近的百分之一,并有javascript输出固定点数。
Example: 例:
function roundAmount( theDecimal ) {
//first round to the nearest hundredth
//then return the value with two decimal places as a string
return theDecimal.toFixed( 2 );
}
Add a semicolon at the end of the line! 在行尾添加分号! Like this:
像这样:
if (i < 0) return s + ".00";
It's expecting a semicolon, so add a semicolon. 它期待一个分号,所以添加一个分号。
if (i < 0)
return s + ".00";
I don't see anything particularly wrong with the code you posted in the earlier comments, but may I suggest always adding a semi-colon to the end of your statements. 我没有看到您在之前的评论中发布的代码有任何特别的错误,但我可以建议您在语句的末尾添加一个分号。 Though they are not required, it usually makes it easier to debug problems such as these.
虽然它们不是必需的,但它通常可以更容易地调试这些问题。
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