JMeter：需要根据某些标准将 CSV 文件中的所有值发送到请求正文中的不同变量

Question

I have a CSV file, which has some user details, like their employee id (123456) and email id (abc@xyz.com). The employee id/email id of the users are present in the first column, and the second column contains the type of the id (employee id/email id). It looks like below:

id	idType
123456	empid
abc@xyz.com	emailid
111111	empid
ghi@xyz.com	emailid

In the body of the HTTP request (JSON), I need to pass these values to different variables, based on the id type given in the CSV file. For example, if the id type id empid, I need to pass those values to empid array; and so on. I want the passed values to look like below:

{"empid":["123456", "111111"], "emailid":["abc@xyz.com", "ghi@xyz.com"]}

If the value is passed to a single variable, I can achieve the same using User Parameters Preprocessor, but this requirement is a bit tricky. Is there any method to pass the values to the request in the above mentioned format?

Answer 1

You can do it using a suitableJSR223 Test Element , ie

1. Add JSR223 PreProcessor as a child of the request which needs to have this JSON body generated

2. Put the following code into "Script" area:

    def lines = new File('/path/to/your/file.csv').readLines().drop(1) def empIds = lines.findAll { line -> line.split(',')[1] == 'empid' }.collect { line -> line.split(',')[0] } def emailIds = lines.findAll { line -> line.split(',')[1] == 'emailid' }.collect { line -> line.split(',')[0] } def payload = ['empid': empIds, 'emailid': emailIds] vars.put('payload', new groovy.json.JsonBuilder(payload).toPrettyString())

3. Use ${payload} JMeter Variable reference in the "Body Data" tab of the HTTP Request sampler (or wherever you need to use this JSON)

More information:

• Apache Groovy - Parsing and producing JSON
• The Groovy Templates Cheat Sheet for JMeter