如何使用 Az PowerShell 命令在多个订阅上运行 Powershell 脚本

Question

I have multiple azure tenants, each having multiple subscriptions, and I have to run a single PowerShell script for all my subscriptions.

This can be achieved using Azure CLI , and it works perfectly.

I use Azure CLI as below;

$az_account = (az account list --query "[].[name]" -o tsv)
foreach ($account in $az_account) {
    az account set --name $account
    #<RUN SCRIPTS HERE>#
}

But in some situations, I have to use the Az PowerShell command instead of Azure CLI .

So could anyone help me

1. How to run Az PowerShell commands for multiple subscriptions
2. Or the Az PowerShell profile file path ( same as Azure CLI which is C:\Users\%USER\.Azure\azureProfile.json ).

Answer 1

1. How to run Az PowerShell commands for multiple subscriptions

You can use the below PowerShell Scripts to run the multiple subscription PowerShell commands.

# Get the Subscription Details using Get-AzSubscription Command
Get-AzSubscription | ForEach-Object {
    # Set the context Details using Set-AzContext Command which is equalent to the az account set CLI Command
    $_ | Set-AzContext
    $subscriptionName = $_.Name
      #<RUN YOUR SCRIPTS HERE>#

}

2. Or the Az PowerShell profile file path ( same as Azure CLI which is C:\Users\%USER\.Azure\azureProfile.json ).

Refer here for profile file path location

Answer 2

Resolution

After a couple of tries, finally found some methods to solve my issue. posting the same here might be helpful for someone.

You can connect all the subscriptions using the below commands

Connect-AzAccount -Tenant "xxxx-xxxxx-xxxx-xxx" -Subscription "xxxx-xxxxx-xxxx-xxx"

To List all the connected subscriptions

Get-AzContext -ListAvailable | Select-Object Name, Subscription, Tenant

If you want to rename to a friendly Name,

Rename-AzContext -SourceName "Azure subscription 1 (xxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx) - xxxxx-xxxx-xxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxx - jawad@xyz.com" -TargetName "MySubscription"

To save these profiles to file,

Save-AzContext -Path "C:\Users\jawad\Downloads\AzpwshProfile.json"

You can import any time these profiles using the below command, (test first clear the profile Clear-AzContext -Force )

Import-AzContext -Path "C:\Users\jawad\Downloads\AzpwshProfile.json"

Now you easily use for loop to set the subscriptions, for example

$acc = (Get-AzContext -ListAvailable | Select-Object Name)
foreach ($account in $acc) {
>> Select-AzContext $account.Name
>> Get-AzVM | Export-Csv -Path "inventory.csv"
>> }

Thank you