我在安装过程中收到 ruby​​ 权限错误

Question

Trying to install some gems and keep getting:

rbonner@ATH64694 bin % gem install bundler
Traceback (most recent call last):
    19: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/bin/gem:9:in `<main>'
    18: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:92:in `require'
    17: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:92:in `require'
    16: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/gem_runner.rb:86:in `<top (required)>'
    15: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems.rb:1133:in `load_plugins'
    14: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems.rb:540:in `find_latest_files'
    13: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/specification.rb:1084:in `latest_specs'
    12: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/specification.rb:744:in `_all'
    11: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/specification.rb:813:in `stubs'
    10: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/specification.rb:775:in `installed_stubs'
     9: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/specification.rb:782:in `map_stubs'
     8: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/specification.rb:782:in `flat_map'
     7: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/specification.rb:782:in `each'
     6: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/specification.rb:785:in `block in map_stubs'
     5: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/specification.rb:770:in `gemspec_stubs_in'
     4: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/specification.rb:770:in `select'
     3: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/stub_specification.rb:206:in `valid?'
     2: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/stub_specification.rb:116:in `data'
     1: from /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/stub_specification.rb:116:in `open'
/Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/2.7.0/rubygems/stub_specification.rb:116:in `initialize': Permission denied @ rb_sysopen - /Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/lib/ruby/gems/2.7.0/specifications/escape-0.0.4.gemspec (Errno::EACCES)
rbonner@ATH64694 Essentials % which ruby
/Users/rbonner/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.7.2/bin/ruby

This is on a M1 MacBook Pro, anyone spot or know of a fix?

Answer 1

也许您应该尝试使用此代码修复权限

rvm fix-permissions

Answer 2

The permissions of your .rvm folder seems to be messed up somehow. Like Schwern said, you may have used sudo in the past while running rvm or Ruby commands.

To fix it you can recursively change ownership, to make sure you are the owner of all files and folders in the .rvm tree:

sudo chown -R rbonner.rbonner /Users/rbonner/.rvm