[英]Kubernetes: How to expose a Pod as a service
I am learning kubernetes and created first pod using below command我正在学习 kubernetes 并使用以下命令创建了第一个 pod
kubectl run helloworld --image=<image-name> --port=8080
The Pod creation was successful. Pod 创建成功。 But since it is neither a ReplicationController or a Deloyment, how could I expose it as a service.
但由于它既不是 ReplicationController 也不是 Deloyment,我怎么能将它公开为服务。 Please advise.
请指教。
Please refer to the documentation of kubernetes service concept https://kubernetes.io/docs/tutorials/kubernetes-basics/expose/expose-intro/ At the end of the page, there also is an interactive tutorial in minikube请参考文档kubernetes 服务理念https://kubernetes.io/docs/tutorials/kubernetes-basics/expose/expose-intro/页面末尾还有minikube的互动教程
You can create the service with the same set of selector and labels您可以使用相同的选择器和标签集创建服务
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: my-service
spec:
selector:
app: helloworld
ports:
- protocol: TCP
port: 80
targetPort: 9376
so if selector matching it will route the traffic to POD and you can expose it.因此,如果选择器匹配它会将流量路由到 POD 并且您可以公开它。
ref: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/参考: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/service/
You may simply use --expose while creating the pod您可以在创建 pod 时简单地使用 --expose
$ kubectl run nginx --image=nginx --port=80 --expose
service/nginx created
pod/nginx created
Thanks All I was able to achieve using below command (thanks to comment from Amit kumar):感谢所有我能够使用以下命令实现(感谢 Amit kumar 的评论):
# Create a service for a pod valid-pod, which serves on port 444 with the name "frontend"
kubectl expose pod valid-pod --port=444 --name=frontend
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