TypeORM findby MongoDB 文档的子属性

Question

I have a MongoDB document in the following format. I can verify that it exists in MongoDB using Compass. I'm using TypeORM to make the query, not MondoDB.

{
    _id: 'some id'
    user: {
        details: {
            email: "test@test.ch",
            username: "testname"
        },
        status: 'active'
    }
}

Is it possible to use TypeORM to find by, say, the email?

I've tried

const emailExists = await this.userRepo.findOneBy({
        user: {
            details: {
                email: "test@test.ch"
            }
        }
});

but emailExists always returns null even though I can validate that it exists in MongoDB. I've tried other ways to find by email using find , findOne , and more.

How do you find a matching value of a child property, like email ? Is there a better approach?

Answer 1

MongoDB: Query on Nested Field

To specify a query condition on fields in an embedded/nested document, use dot notation.

• Example: 'field.nestedField'

When querying using dot notation:

The field and nested field must be inside quotation marks.

Applying in your code:

const emailExists = await this.userRepo.findOneBy({'user.details.email': 'test@test.ch'});

Reference:

• MongoDB Official Documentation: Query on Embedded/Nested Documents

---

Update: Looks TypeORM not work well with MongoDB, but you can try use $match .

Example:

$match : { 'field.nestedField': nestedField }

Applying in your code:

this.userRepo.findOneBy({$match: { 'user.details.email': 'test@test.ch' }});

If not work maybe try to change TypeORM to Mongoose.

Reference:

• https://github.com/typeorm/typeorm/issues/2483