Python：Shutil，如何将文件从源复制到目标

Question

I am trying to copy files from one source machine(A) to destination machine(C), where the script that does this transfer is on a different machine (B).

I want to understand if shutil.copyfileobj is copying bits from A -> B -> C or doing a direct transfer from A -> C.

If shutil.copyfileobj is not doing a direct transfer are there any other package functions that can help achieve the implementation that I am looking for.

Example Code:

from pathlib import Path
import shutil

# Current path of the script
print(Path.getcwd())
# C://users/myname/

machine_a = Path("//NETWORK_DRIVE_1/foo")
machine_b = Path("//NETWORK_DRIVE_2/bar")

filename = "biz.txt"

shutil.copyfileobj(
    src = machine_a.joinpath(filename),
    dst = machine_b.joinpath(filename),
    length = 2048 * 1024  # Chunk transfer
)

Answer 1

The code for copyfileobj:

def copyfileobj(fsrc, fdst, length=0):
    """copy data from file-like object fsrc to file-like object fdst"""
    if not length:
        length = COPY_BUFSIZE
    # Localize variable access to minimize overhead.
    fsrc_read = fsrc.read
    fdst_write = fdst.write
    while True:
        buf = fsrc_read(length)
        if not buf:
            break
        fdst_write(buf)

ie it read it into memory on B before writing it to C.. But there is a lot of OS-specific code to make it faster (Lib/shutil.py).

Look into winrs or psexec for running commands on the remote server itself.