“您无权访问此资源。” 适用于 Mac OS 11 上 CGI-Executables/ 中的 perl 脚本 - Big Sur

Question

I am receiving "You don't have permission to access this resource."我收到“您无权访问此资源”。 for perl scripts in /Library/WebServer/CGI-Executables/ on Mac OS 11 - Big Sur.适用于 Mac OS 11 - Big Sur 上/Library/WebServer/CGI-Executables/中的 perl 脚本。 I have a simple test script:我有一个简单的测试脚本：

#!/usr/bin/perl
print "Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1\n\n";
print "<html>";
print "<body>";
print "Test Page";
print "</body>";
print "</html>";
print "\n";

When I execute it from Terminal , it runs properly and its output is:当我从Terminal执行它时，它运行正常，它的 output 是：

Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1

<html><body>Test Page</body></html>

I believe the file permissions for the script:我相信脚本的文件权限：

-rwxr-xr-x   1 <my-username>  wheel    170 Aug 31 04:50 test.pl*

are correct.是正确的。

I believe the file permissions for the directory in which the script lives:我相信脚本所在目录的文件权限：

drwxr-xr-x  24 <my-username>  wheel   768 Aug 31 18:52 CGI-Executables/

are also correct.也是正确的。

I believe my httpd.conf is correctly configured:我相信我的httpd.conf配置正确：

<IfModule !mpm_prefork_module>
        #LoadModule cgid_module lib/httpd/modules/mod_cgid.so                                                                                                          
</IfModule>
<IfModule mpm_prefork_module>
        LoadModule cgi_module lib/httpd/modules/mod_cgi.so
</IfModule>

and和

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/Library/WebServer/CGI-Executables"

<Directory "/Library/WebServer/CGI-Executables">
    AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl .pm
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI
    AllowOverride None
    Allow from all
    Require all granted
</Directory>

While I believe all of this to be correct, clearly, one or more of these beliefs is false, because when I try to open test.pl in a web browser using http://localhost/cgi-bin/test.pl I get the error message:虽然我相信所有这些都是正确的，但显然，这些信念中的一个或多个是错误的，因为当我尝试使用http://localhost/cgi-bin/test.pl在 web 浏览器中打开test.pl时，我得到错误信息：

Forbidden

You don't have permission to access this resource.

EDIT编辑

After @ikegami 's suggestion that I look at the logs, I find in /usr/local/var/log/httpd/error_log :在@ikegami 建议我查看日志之后，我在/usr/local/var/log/httpd/error_log中找到：

[Sat Sep 03 07:55:17.605501 2022] [authz_core:error] [pid 3035] [client::1:61483] AH01630: client denied by server configuration: /Library/WebServer/CGI-Executablestest.pl

which led me to Apache2: 'AH01630: client denied by server configuration' , and the suggestion that I modify my httpd.conf , adding:这使我想到了Apache2: 'AH01630: client denied by server configuration' ，并建议我修改我的httpd.conf ，并添加：

    Order allow,deny

So, now my httpd.conf looks like:所以，现在我的httpd.conf看起来像：

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/Library/WebServer/CGI-Executables"

<Directory "/Library/WebServer/CGI-Executables">
    AddHandler cgi-script .cgi .pl .pm
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI
    AllowOverride None
    Allow from all
    Order allow,deny
    Require all granted
</Directory>

But after a brew services restart httpd , I am still getting the AH01630 error above.但是在brew services restart httpd之后，我仍然收到上面的AH01630错误。

Answer 1

It is a kind of attention to details test.这是一种注重细节的测试。

Look at very end of this看看这最后

3035] [client ::1:61483] AH01630: client denied by server configuration: /Library/WebServer/CGI-Executablestest.pl

And look at this看看这个

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/Library/WebServer/CGI-Executables"

and change it to this并将其更改为

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/Library/WebServer/CGI-Executables/"

“您无权访问此资源。” 适用于 Mac OS 11 上 CGI-Executables/ 中的 perl 脚本 - Big Sur

问题描述

1 个解决方案

解决方案1
1 2022-09-04 14:28:56

“您无权访问此资源。” 适用于 Mac OS 11 上 CGI-Executables/ 中的 perl 脚本 - Big Sur

问题描述

1 个解决方案

解决方案1 1 2022-09-04 14:28:56

解决方案1
1 2022-09-04 14:28:56