Rstudio 云上的 blogdown hugo 页面预览未格式化

Question

I am trying to follow this tutorial https://seanlee0622.medium.com/create-and-publish-a-website-with-r-and-hugo-2b7d1ff236f5 -> creating a webpage using Rstudio cloud blogdown and hugo.

When I do this with Rstudio alone (not Cloud) everything works perfect.

When I try to do the same thing with Rstudio Cloud, I get this preview:

I would expect this:

What is the reason of this behaviour and is it possible to overcome?

Here is the sessioninfo:

R version 4.2.1 (2022-06-23)
Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)
Running under: Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS

Locale:
  LC_CTYPE=C.UTF-8       LC_NUMERIC=C           LC_TIME=C.UTF-8        LC_COLLATE=C.UTF-8     LC_MONETARY=C.UTF-8   
  LC_MESSAGES=C.UTF-8    LC_PAPER=C.UTF-8       LC_NAME=C              LC_ADDRESS=C           LC_TELEPHONE=C        
  LC_MEASUREMENT=C.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C   

Package version:
  base64enc_0.1.3  blogdown_1.11    bookdown_0.29    bslib_0.4.0      cachem_1.0.6     digest_0.6.29    evaluate_0.16   
  fastmap_1.1.0    fs_1.5.2         glue_1.6.2       graphics_4.2.1   grDevices_4.2.1  highr_0.9        htmltools_0.5.3 
  httpuv_1.6.6     jquerylib_0.1.4  jsonlite_1.8.0   knitr_1.40       later_1.3.0      magrittr_2.0.3   memoise_2.0.1   
  methods_4.2.1    mime_0.12        promises_1.2.0.1 R6_2.5.1         rappdirs_0.3.3   Rcpp_1.0.9       rlang_1.0.5     
  rmarkdown_2.16   sass_0.4.2       servr_0.24       stats_4.2.1      stringi_1.7.8    stringr_1.4.1    tinytex_0.41    
  tools_4.2.1      utils_4.2.1      xfun_0.33        yaml_2.3.5      

Hugo version: 0.102.3

Answer 1

This is because the Hugo theme you chose uses absURL instead of relURL in its templates. Absolute URLs won't work on RStudio Cloud. One solution is to search and replace all absURL to relURL ( Cmd/Ctrl + Shift + F ).

That will give you the correct preview of your site. However, please note that LiveReload doesn't work on RStudio Cloud, and there is not fix for this known issue yet. That means when you modify the source files, you won't get the preview automatically in RStudio Viewer. Personally I'd highly recommend working on blogdown sites on your local computer.