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Azure“块 Blob”是“块存储”、“对象存储”还是(以某种方式)两者的示例?

[英]Are Azure "Block Blobs" an example of "block storage", "object storage", or (somehow) both?

My understanding is that "block storage" and "object storage" are two different, and mutually exclusive kinds of storage.我的理解是“块存储”和“对象存储”是两种不同且互斥的存储。 Yet the name of Azure "block blobs" strongly suggests that they are both object storage and block storage.然而 Azure “块 blob”的名称强烈暗示它们既是object 存储又是块存储。

Question: Are block storage and object storage actually mutually exclusive?问:块存储和object存储实际上是互斥的吗? Or are they not mutually exclusive, and is it actually the case that Azure "block blobs" really are both "block storage" and "object storage"?或者它们不是相互排斥的,Azure “块 blob”真的既是“块存储”又是“对象存储”?

Previous knowledge:以前的知识:
I get that the "ob" in "BLOB" stands for "object", and that Azure Blob Storage is roughly the equivalent of AWS S3, AWS's object storage service.我知道“BLOB”中的“ob”代表“object”,而 Azure Blob Storage 大致相当于 AWS S3,AWS 的 object 存储服务。 Likewise, Azure disk storage is roughly the equivalent of AWS EBS (Elastic Block Storage) because both provision virtual disks, and Azure Files is roughly the equivalent of AWS EFS (Elastic File System).同样,Azure 磁盘存储大致相当于 AWS EBS(弹性块存储),因为两者都提供虚拟磁盘,而 Azure 文件大致相当于 AWS EFS(弹性文件系统)。 So far so good, given that S3, EBS, and EFS are all separate services on AWS, and Blob Storage, Disk Storage, and Files are all separate subparts of Azure Storage Accounts.到目前为止一切顺利,因为 S3、EBS 和 EFS 都是 AWS 上的独立服务,而 Blob 存储、磁盘存储和文件都是 Azure 存储帐户的独立子部分。

The fact that "object storage" and "block storage" are segmented between two distinct services in AWS (S3 and EBS respectively) strongly suggests that they are distinct (and mutually exclusive?) kinds of storage. “对象存储”和“块存储”在 AWS 中的两个不同服务(分别为 S3 和 EBS)之间被分割的事实强烈表明它们是不同的(并且互斥的?)类型的存储。 As do the numerous webpage results for a google search of "object storage vs block storage" and several online lectures I've seen.就像谷歌搜索“对象存储与块存储”的众多网页结果以及我看过的几个在线讲座一样。 But Azure does not use exactly the same kind of terminology regarding block vs object storage, and has "block blobs", so I am no longer sure.但是 Azure 并没有使用完全相同的关于块与 object 存储的术语,并且有“块 blob”,所以我不再确定。

This SO question about block blobs seems related but to not answer my question Differences between Azure Block Blob and Page Blob?这个关于块 Blob 的 SO 问题似乎相关但不回答我的问题Azure 块 Blob 和页面 Blob 之间的差异?

This other SO question seems to possibly answer the question Isn't everything block-storage? This other SO question似乎可能回答了“不是所有东西都是块存储吗? (File-storage, object-storage, block-storage) Namely, that perhaps "block storage" and "object storage" refer to different levels of detail about storage protocol, with "block storage" referring to a higher/more general level of detail, and thus allowing "object storage" as a specific subtype and/or implementation of "block storage". (File-storage, object-storage, block-storage)也就是说,也许“块存储”和“对象存储”指的是存储协议的不同细节层次,而“块存储”指的是更高/更一般的层次细节,因此允许“对象存储”作为“块存储”的特定子类型和/或实现。

Eg "equids" refers to anything in the general "horse family", and maybe that is like "block storage", whereas "horse" or "zebra" refers to a specific species of equid, and maybe that is like "object storage".例如,“equids”指的是一般“horse family”中的任何东西,可能类似于“块存储”,而“horse”或“zebra”指的是特定种类的 equid,可能类似于“对象存储” . Or specifically "zebra" is like "object storage", and "horse" is an ambiguous term that could either refer to the horse species, or any member of the overall "horse family" (including zebras), making it analogous to "block storage"?或者具体来说,“斑马”就像“对象存储”,而“马”是一个模棱两可的术语,既可以指马种,也可以指整个“马科”(包括斑马)的任何成员,使其类似于“块”贮存”? Maybe "block storage on a disk device" is like "horse" the species?也许“磁盘设备上的块存储”就像“马”这个物种? Sorry for the bad animal analogy.对不起,动物类比不好。

If you are comparing Azure Blob Storage with equivalent AWS services, then Block Blobs are equivalent to object storage in S3.如果您将 Azure Blob 存储与等效的 AWS 服务进行比较,则块 Blob 等效于 S3 中的 object 存储。

Page Blobs in Azure would be equivalent to EBS in AWS. Azure 中的Page Blobs相当于 AWS 中的 EBS。

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