如何使用谷歌表 api 随机化 python 中的范围？

Question

I'm trying to run this code:

requests = {
    'randomizeRange': {
        'range': {
            'ranges': ['Sheet1!A3:A32']
        }
    }
}
request = sheet.batchUpdate(spreadsheetId=sheet_id, body=requests)
r = request.execute()
print(r)

But I get this error:

Invalid JSON payload received. Unknown name "randomizeRange": Cannot find field.

What's wrong with this code?

Answer 1

I believe your goal is as follows.

• You want to use RandomizeRangeRequest of Sheets API using googleapis for python.

Modification points:

• In this case, the request body is {"requests": [{"randomizeRange": {"range": {,,,}}}]} .
• From your script, I thought that sheet might be service.spreadsheets() .
• And also, the range is required to be GridRange.

  • When the a1Notation of Sheet1:A3:A32 is converted to the GridRange, it becomes as follows.

     "range": { "sheetId": sheet_id, # This is the sheet ID of "Sheet1". "startRowIndex": 2, "endRowIndex": 32, "startColumnIndex": 0, "endColumnIndex": 1, }

When these points are reflected in your script, it becomes as follows.

Modified script:

spreadsheet_id = "###"  # Please set your Spreadsheet ID
sheet_id = "###"  # Please set your sheet ID. In your script, please set the sheet ID of "Sheet1".

service = build("sheets", "v4", credentials=creds) # Please use your script here.
sheet = service.spreadsheets()
requests = {
    "requests": [
        {
            "randomizeRange": {
                "range": {
                    "sheetId": sheet_id,
                    "startRowIndex": 2,
                    "endRowIndex": 32,
                    "startColumnIndex": 0,
                    "endColumnIndex": 1,
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}
sheet.batchUpdate(spreadsheetId=spreadsheet_id, body=requests).execute()

• When this script is run, the cells "A3:A32" of "Sheet1" are randomized.

References:

• Method: spreadsheets.batchUpdate
• RandomizeRangeRequest
• GridRange