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使用异步数据源 Typeorm+Nestjs 进行迁移

[英]Migrations with async DataSource Typeorm+Nestjs

I was wondering if someone knows how to generate and run migrations using an async DataSource from TypeORM on a NestJS environment.我想知道是否有人知道如何在 NestJS 环境中使用来自 TypeORM 的异步数据源生成和运行迁移。

What I mean with async DataSource is that the values of the database connection are fetched on the fly (from a secret manager provider).我对async DataSource的意思是,数据库连接的值是动态获取的(来自秘密管理器提供者)。

There is a PR with this information here but, what is the best practice to merge this "concept" into NestJS?.这里有一个包含此信息的 PR,但是,将此“概念”合并到 NestJS 中的最佳实践是什么? Do I need to create two separate DataSource configurations?, one for nest and one for the migrations?.我是否需要创建两个单独的数据源配置?一个用于嵌套,一个用于迁移?

My proyect run the TypeOrmModule like this (and works as expected when starting nest):我的项目像这样运行TypeOrmModule (并在开始嵌套时按预期工作):

TypeOrmModule.forRootAsync({
      imports: [ConfigModule],
      useFactory: async (configService: ConfigService) => {
        await configService.setDBCredentials();
        return {
          type: TRANSACTIONAL_DATABASE_TYPE,
          host: configService.transactionalDatabaseCredentials.DATABASE_HOST,
          port: configService.transactionalDatabaseCredentials.DATABASE_PORT,
          username: configService.transactionalDatabaseCredentials.DATABASE_USER,
          password: configService.transactionalDatabaseCredentials.DATABASE_PASSWORD,
          database: configService.transactionalDatabaseCredentials.DATABASES_NAME,
          entities: [Member]
        }
      },
      inject: [ConfigService],
    }),

The Github link to the issue has been updated here , notably by DanielMaranhao.该问题的 Github 链接已在此处更新,特别是 DanielMaranhao。 Personally, I still use 2 datasources (one for migrations and one for Nest configuration)就个人而言,我仍然使用 2 个数据源(一个用于迁移,一个用于 Nest 配置)

In addition to the configuration you show, I created this file named "data-source.ts" in my src/database folder除了您显示的配置外,我还在 src/database 文件夹中创建了名为“data-source.ts”的文件

// src/database/data-source.ts

import * as dotenv from 'dotenv';
import * as dotenvExpand from 'dotenv-expand';
import { DataSource } from 'typeorm';

dotenvExpand.expand(dotenv.config());

export default new DataSource({
  type: 'mysql',
  host: process.env.DB_HOST,
  port: +process.env.DB_PORT,
  username: process.env.DB_USERNAME,
  password: process.env.DB_PASSWORD,
  database: process.env.DB_NAME,
  entities: ['dist/**/*.entity.js'],
  migrations: ['dist/database/migrations/*.js'],
  extra: {
    charset: 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci',
  },
 });

To generate a migration:生成迁移:

yarn run typeorm migration:generate -d dist/database/data-source -p src/database/migrations/[aNameForYourMigration]

Don't forget to change [aNameForYourMigration] by what you want不要忘记根据需要更改[aNameForYourMigration]

To run your migrations:运行迁移:

yarn run typeorm migration:run -d dist/database/data-source

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