如何使用 Python imaplib 过滤/搜索带有自定义标头字段的电子邮件？

Question

I want to filter emails for the presence of a specific custom header field, eg "X-my-header-field: my-header-value" . I am using Python's imaplib . I unsuccessfully tried the search method : rv, data = mailbox.search(None, "X-my-header-field", 'my-header-value') .

Does anybody have an idea or hint how to accomplish this? The idea is to filter the emails before downloading it from the server.

Answer 1

mail.list()
mail.select("inbox") # connect to inbox.
result, data = mail.search(None, '(FROM "anjali sinha" SUBJECT "test")' )
ids = data[0] # data is a list.
id_list = ids.split() # ids is a space separated string

Answer 2

I found the answer with the hint of Vikas reply and readingRFC 9051 :

M.search(None, '(HEADER "X-my-header-field" "my-header-value")')