pip 安装编译失败并出现错误要求我“使用 -fPIC 重新编译”
[英]pip install compilation fails with error ask me to "recompile with -fPIC"
问题描述
I tried to build pycolmap with the source code, but I got the error below.
我尝试使用源代码构建 pycolmap，但出现以下错误。 According to the googling result, I add these CXX_FLAGS in the CMAKELISTS.txt but it still doesn't work.根据谷歌搜索结果，我在 CMAKELISTS.txt 中添加了这些 CXX_FLAGS，但它仍然不起作用。
set(CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE ON)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -fno-pie")
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -no-pie")
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans0.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans1.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans2.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans3.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans4.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against undefined symbol `_Py_NoneStruct' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans5.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against hidden symbol `_ZZN8pybind1112cpp_function10initializeIZNS_6class_IN6colmap19SiftMatchingOptionsEJEE13def_readwriteIS4_bJA72_cEEERS5_PKcMT_T0_DpRKT1_EUlRKS4_E_RKbJSJ_EJNS_9is_methodEEEEvOSB_PFSC_DpSE_EDpRKT2_ENUlRNS_6detail13function_callEE1_4_FUNESY_.lto_priv.3134' can not be used when making a shared object
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans6.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.8' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans7.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against hidden symbol `_ZTIN6colmap13RANSACOptionsE' can not be used when making a shared object
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans8.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against hidden symbol `_ZTIN6colmap22SpatialMatchingOptionsE' can not be used when making a shared object
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans9.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against hidden symbol `_ZTIN6colmap21SiftExtractionOptionsE' can not be used when making a shared object
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans10.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against hidden symbol `_ZTIN6colmap3mvs19StereoFusionOptionsE' can not be used when making a shared object
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans11.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans12.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against hidden symbol `_ZTIN6colmap23IncrementalTriangulatorE' can not be used when making a shared object
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans13.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against hidden symbol `_ZTIN6colmap7Point2DE' can not be used when making a shared object
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans14.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against undefined symbol `_Py_NoneStruct' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans15.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against hidden symbol `_ZTIN6colmap14ReconstructionE' can not be used when making a shared object
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans16.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against hidden symbol `_ZTIN8pybind116detail14iterator_stateINS0_19iterator_key_accessINSt8__detail14_Node_iteratorISt4pairIKjN6colmap6CameraEELb0ELb0EEES6_EELNS_19return_value_policyE6ESA_SA_RS6_JEEE' can not be used when making a shared object
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans17.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against hidden symbol `_ZTIN6colmap6CameraE' can not be used when making a shared object
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans18.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against undefined symbol `_Py_NoneStruct' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans19.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against undefined symbol `_Py_NoneStruct' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans20.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.8' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans21.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans22.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans23.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans24.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against undefined symbol `_Py_NoneStruct' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans25.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans26.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against symbol `_ZTVNSt13__future_base13_State_baseV2E' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans27.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against symbol `_ZTVNSt7__cxx1115basic_stringbufIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEE@@GLIBCXX_3.4.21' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans28.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.LC0' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans29.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against symbol `_ZTINSt8__detail12_CharMatcherINSt7__cxx1112regex_traitsIcEELb1ELb1EEE' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccoE4GQR.ltrans30.ltrans.o: relocation R_X86_64_32S against undefined symbol `_Py_NoneStruct' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
Anyone knows what's wrong?任何人都知道怎么了？ I think maybe I should clean some previous build files, but I don't know how to do this when running我想也许我应该清理一些以前的构建文件，但我不知道在运行时该怎么做
pip install .
1 个解决方案
解决方案1
0 2022-12-30 04:57:10
I tried set(CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE ON) and set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -fPIC") both according to got-recompile-with-fpic-error .我根据got-recompile-with-fpic-error尝试了set(CMAKE_POSITION_INDEPENDENT_CODE ON)和set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -fPIC") 。
here mentioned that maybe I should try set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -fno-pie")这里提到也许我应该尝试set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -fno-pie")
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