TestContainers 无法在 Oracle XE 11.2.0.2-slim-faststart 映像上运行初始化脚本

Question

I'm trying to execute init script when running gvenzl/oracle-xe:11.2.0.2-slim-faststart image using Testcontainers. But it keeps failing with the following logs:

23:10:40.932 INFO  ScriptUtils - Executing database script from init.sql
23:12:40.975 ERROR JdbcDatabaseDelegate - Could not obtain JDBC connection
23:12:40.978 ERROR 2-slim-faststart] - Could not start container
org.testcontainers.ext.ScriptUtils$UncategorizedScriptException: Failed to execute database script from resource [select sysdate from DUAL;]
    at org.testcontainers.ext.ScriptUtils.executeDatabaseScript(ScriptUtils.java:460) ~[database-commons-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.ext.ScriptUtils.executeDatabaseScript(ScriptUtils.java:375) ~[database-commons-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.ext.ScriptUtils.runInitScript(ScriptUtils.java:363) ~[database-commons-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.containers.JdbcDatabaseContainer.runInitScriptIfRequired(JdbcDatabaseContainer.java:323) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.containers.JdbcDatabaseContainer.containerIsStarted(JdbcDatabaseContainer.java:188) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.containers.GenericContainer.containerIsStarted(GenericContainer.java:701) ~[testcontainers-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.containers.GenericContainer.tryStart(GenericContainer.java:521) ~[testcontainers-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.containers.GenericContainer.lambda$doStart$0(GenericContainer.java:344) ~[testcontainers-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.rnorth.ducttape.unreliables.Unreliables.retryUntilSuccess(Unreliables.java:81) [duct-tape-1.0.8.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.containers.GenericContainer.doStart(GenericContainer.java:334) [testcontainers-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.containers.GenericContainer.start(GenericContainer.java:322) [testcontainers-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at com.huawei.mobo.tagging.infra.jdbc.TestContainers.testSetupContainer(TestContainers.java:48) [test-classes/:?]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[?:1.8.0_201]
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:1.8.0_201]
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[?:1.8.0_201]
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) ~[?:1.8.0_201]
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:59) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:56) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner$1.evaluate(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:100) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:366) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:103) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:63) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137) [junit-4.13.jar:4.13]
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69) [junit-rt.jar:?]
    at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33) [junit-rt.jar:?]
    at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:220) [junit-rt.jar:?]
    at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:53) [junit-rt.jar:?]
Caused by: org.testcontainers.exception.ConnectionCreationException: Could not obtain JDBC connection
    at org.testcontainers.jdbc.JdbcDatabaseDelegate.createNewConnection(JdbcDatabaseDelegate.java:35) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.jdbc.JdbcDatabaseDelegate.createNewConnection(JdbcDatabaseDelegate.java:17) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.delegate.AbstractDatabaseDelegate.getConnection(AbstractDatabaseDelegate.java:23) ~[database-commons-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.jdbc.JdbcDatabaseDelegate.execute(JdbcDatabaseDelegate.java:48) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.delegate.AbstractDatabaseDelegate.execute(AbstractDatabaseDelegate.java:39) ~[database-commons-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.ext.ScriptUtils.executeDatabaseScript(ScriptUtils.java:448) ~[database-commons-1.17.6.jar:?]
    ... 36 more
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: Could not create new connection
    at org.testcontainers.containers.JdbcDatabaseContainer.createConnection(JdbcDatabaseContainer.java:263) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.containers.JdbcDatabaseContainer.createConnection(JdbcDatabaseContainer.java:219) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.jdbc.JdbcDatabaseDelegate.createNewConnection(JdbcDatabaseDelegate.java:32) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.jdbc.JdbcDatabaseDelegate.createNewConnection(JdbcDatabaseDelegate.java:17) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.delegate.AbstractDatabaseDelegate.getConnection(AbstractDatabaseDelegate.java:23) ~[database-commons-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.jdbc.JdbcDatabaseDelegate.execute(JdbcDatabaseDelegate.java:48) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.delegate.AbstractDatabaseDelegate.execute(AbstractDatabaseDelegate.java:39) ~[database-commons-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.ext.ScriptUtils.executeDatabaseScript(ScriptUtils.java:448) ~[database-commons-1.17.6.jar:?]
    ... 36 more
Caused by: java.sql.SQLRecoverableException: Listener refused the connection with the following error:
ORA-12514, TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor
 
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.logon(T4CConnection.java:743) ~[ojdbc7-12.1.0.2.0.jar:12.1.0.2.0]
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.PhysicalConnection.connect(PhysicalConnection.java:666) ~[ojdbc7-12.1.0.2.0.jar:12.1.0.2.0]
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CDriverExtension.getConnection(T4CDriverExtension.java:32) ~[ojdbc7-12.1.0.2.0.jar:12.1.0.2.0]
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver.connect(OracleDriver.java:566) ~[ojdbc7-12.1.0.2.0.jar:12.1.0.2.0]
    at org.testcontainers.containers.JdbcDatabaseContainer.createConnection(JdbcDatabaseContainer.java:254) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.containers.JdbcDatabaseContainer.createConnection(JdbcDatabaseContainer.java:219) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.jdbc.JdbcDatabaseDelegate.createNewConnection(JdbcDatabaseDelegate.java:32) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.jdbc.JdbcDatabaseDelegate.createNewConnection(JdbcDatabaseDelegate.java:17) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.delegate.AbstractDatabaseDelegate.getConnection(AbstractDatabaseDelegate.java:23) ~[database-commons-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.jdbc.JdbcDatabaseDelegate.execute(JdbcDatabaseDelegate.java:48) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.delegate.AbstractDatabaseDelegate.execute(AbstractDatabaseDelegate.java:39) ~[database-commons-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.ext.ScriptUtils.executeDatabaseScript(ScriptUtils.java:448) ~[database-commons-1.17.6.jar:?]
    ... 36 more
Caused by: oracle.net.ns.NetException: Listener refused the connection with the following error:
ORA-12514, TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor
 
    at oracle.net.ns.NSProtocolStream.negotiateConnection(NSProtocolStream.java:275) ~[ojdbc7-12.1.0.2.0.jar:12.1.0.2.0]
    at oracle.net.ns.NSProtocol.connect(NSProtocol.java:264) ~[ojdbc7-12.1.0.2.0.jar:12.1.0.2.0]
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.connect(T4CConnection.java:1452) ~[ojdbc7-12.1.0.2.0.jar:12.1.0.2.0]
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CConnection.logon(T4CConnection.java:496) ~[ojdbc7-12.1.0.2.0.jar:12.1.0.2.0]
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.PhysicalConnection.connect(PhysicalConnection.java:666) ~[ojdbc7-12.1.0.2.0.jar:12.1.0.2.0]
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.T4CDriverExtension.getConnection(T4CDriverExtension.java:32) ~[ojdbc7-12.1.0.2.0.jar:12.1.0.2.0]
    at oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver.connect(OracleDriver.java:566) ~[ojdbc7-12.1.0.2.0.jar:12.1.0.2.0]
    at org.testcontainers.containers.JdbcDatabaseContainer.createConnection(JdbcDatabaseContainer.java:254) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.containers.JdbcDatabaseContainer.createConnection(JdbcDatabaseContainer.java:219) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.jdbc.JdbcDatabaseDelegate.createNewConnection(JdbcDatabaseDelegate.java:32) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.jdbc.JdbcDatabaseDelegate.createNewConnection(JdbcDatabaseDelegate.java:17) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.delegate.AbstractDatabaseDelegate.getConnection(AbstractDatabaseDelegate.java:23) ~[database-commons-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.jdbc.JdbcDatabaseDelegate.execute(JdbcDatabaseDelegate.java:48) ~[jdbc-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.delegate.AbstractDatabaseDelegate.execute(AbstractDatabaseDelegate.java:39) ~[database-commons-1.17.6.jar:?]
    at org.testcontainers.ext.ScriptUtils.executeDatabaseScript(ScriptUtils.java:448) ~[database-commons-1.17.6.jar:?]
    ... 36 more
23:12:41.014 ERROR 2-slim-faststart] - Log output from the failed container:
CONTAINER: starting up...
CONTAINER: first database startup, initializing...
CONTAINER: starting up Oracle Database...

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on 02-JAN-2023 15:58:14

Copyright (c) 1991, 2011, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Starting /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/xe/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...

TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
System parameter file is /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/xe/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/e015bc70f101/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC_FOR_XE)))
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=0.0.0.0)(PORT=1521)))

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC_FOR_XE)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias                     LISTENER
Version                   TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.2.0 - Production
Start Date                02-JAN-2023 15:58:14
Uptime                    0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level               off
Security                  ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP                      OFF
Default Service           XE
Listener Parameter File   /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/xe/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File         /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/e015bc70f101/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC_FOR_XE)))
  (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=0.0.0.0)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary...
Service "PLSExtProc" has 1 instance(s).
  Instance "PLSExtProc", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area  801701888 bytes
Fixed Size          2230776 bytes
Variable Size         222299656 bytes
Database Buffers      574619648 bytes
Redo Buffers            2551808 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.

CONTAINER: Resetting SYS and SYSTEM passwords.

User altered.


User altered.


User created.


Grant succeeded.


#########################
DATABASE IS READY TO USE!
#########################

##################################################################
CONTAINER: The following output is now from the alert_XE.log file:
##################################################################
Database Characterset is AL32UTF8
Opening with Resource Manager plan: INTERNAL_PLAN_XE 
Starting background process VKRM
Mon Jan 02 15:58:24 2023
VKRM started with pid=19, OS id=72 
replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found)
Starting background process QMNC
Mon Jan 02 15:58:24 2023
QMNC started with pid=20, OS id=74 
Completed: ALTER DATABASE OPEN
Starting background process CJQ0
Mon Jan 02 15:58:24 2023
CJQ0 started with pid=24, OS id=105 
Mon Jan 02 15:58:28 2023
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xe/XE/trace/XE_j000_107.trc:
ORA-12012: error on auto execute of job "SYS"."BSLN_MAINTAIN_STATS_JOB"
ORA-06550: line 1, column 807:
PLS-00201: identifier 'DBSNMP.BSLN_INTERNAL' must be declared
ORA-06550: line 1, column 807:
PL/SQL: Statement ignored
Mon Jan 02 16:03:24 2023
Starting background process SMCO
Mon Jan 02 16:03:24 2023
SMCO started with pid=18, OS id=126 

And below is how I start the Testcontainers:

final OracleContainer container = new OracleContainer("gvenzl/oracle-xe:11.2.0.2-slim-faststart")
{
    @Override
    protected void configure()
    {
        if (!getEnvMap().containsKey("ORACLE_PASSWORD"))
            withEnv("ORACLE_PASSWORD", getPassword());

        if (!getEnvMap().containsKey("APP_USER"))
            withEnv("APP_USER", getUsername());

        if (!getEnvMap().containsKey("APP_USER_PASSWORD"))
            withEnv("APP_USER_PASSWORD", getPassword());

        // Only set ORACLE_DATABASE if different than the default.
        if (getEnvMap().containsKey("ORACLE_DATABASE"))
        {
            if (!getEnvMap().get("ORACLE_DATABASE").equals(getDatabaseName()))
                withEnv("ORACLE_DATABASE", getDatabaseName());
        }
        else
            withEnv("ORACLE_DATABASE", getDatabaseName());
    }
}
.withInitScript("init.sql")
.withReuse(true)
.withUsername("ORACLEXE")
.withPassword("oraclexe123")
.withEnv("ORACLE_PASSWORD", "oraclexe")
.withEnv("APP_USER", "ORACLEXE")
.withEnv("APP_USER_PASSWORD", "oraclexe123")
;

container.start();

I've run the same image using Docker with the same setting and it works as expected.

Any advice would be greatly appreciated.

Best regards,

SetNug

Answer 1

I've successfully executed the script by adding the following:

final OracleContainer container = new OracleContainer("gvenzl/oracle-xe:11.2.0.2-slim-faststart")
{
    @Override
    protected void configure()
    {
        if (!getEnvMap().containsKey("ORACLE_PASSWORD"))
            withEnv("ORACLE_PASSWORD", getPassword());

        if (!getEnvMap().containsKey("APP_USER"))
            withEnv("APP_USER", getUsername());

        if (!getEnvMap().containsKey("APP_USER_PASSWORD"))
            withEnv("APP_USER_PASSWORD", getPassword());

        // Only set ORACLE_DATABASE if different than the default.
        if (getEnvMap().containsKey("ORACLE_DATABASE"))
        {
            if (!getEnvMap().get("ORACLE_DATABASE").equals(getDatabaseName()))
                withEnv("ORACLE_DATABASE", getDatabaseName());
        }
        else
            withEnv("ORACLE_DATABASE", getDatabaseName());
    }

    @Override
    public String getUsername()
    {
        return getEnvMap().get("APP_USER");
    }
}
.usingSid()
.withInitScript("init.sql")
.withReuse(true)
.withUsername("ORACLEXE")
.withPassword("oraclexe123")
.withEnv("ORACLE_PASSWORD", "oraclexe")
.withEnv("APP_USER", "ORACLEXE")
.withEnv("APP_USER_PASSWORD", "oraclexe123")
;

Best regards,

SetNug