MassTransit & RabbitMQ - 如何验证消息已在容器化消费者内部得到处理？

Question

I am working on integration tests for my project. I have containerized RabbitMQ queue, containerized consumer of this queue (using MassTransit) and containerized API that this consumer calls during processing of the message.

My test pushes a message to the queue, it gets picked up by the consumer and here is where my problem comes in - is there a way to check when this consumer inside of container proccesed the message, from my test perspective?
For now I just used Thread.Sleep() for 10 seconds and run my assertions after that. It works but, obviously, as the number of tests grow this is becoming tedious...

Answer 1

How about using the actual rabbitmq REST API for that? From an integration test, you could use basic authentication, and query the queue endpoint, eg

/api/queues/%2F/foo

to query the queue foo on the default virtual host / (url-encoded as %2F). This will give you back a JSON data structure with the same details that you can see via the UI (in fact the UI is using this API as well), like the below (heavily truncated).

{
    "messages": 1,
    "messages_ready": 1,
    "messages_unacknowledged": 0
}

You can poll this endpoint until messages is equal to 0.

Answer 2

Here is how I eventually resolved this:

I didn't mention that I also have Seq server running as I didn't think it would be relevant in my case but turned out it was. At the end of message consuming method I have put log that I have enriched with custom property that indicates that this log means that message has been processed. Then in my integration test I set Polly policy that asks Seq for this "processing finished" log (with correct message id of course) until it appears (or until set timeout). However, I feel like @Driedas answer is way simpler

Answer 3

Maybe this can help you

https://event-driven.io/en/testing_asynchronous_processes_with_a_little_help_from_do.net_channels/

Allows for awaiting rabbitmq events from within the tests without doing thread.Sleep