[英]Homebrew: Error running 'requirements_osx_brew_libs_install gcc@6' on Mac10.13.6
I can't install ruby 3.0.0 through my powershell, when I try rvm install 3.0.0
I receive a beautiful error:我无法通过我的 powershell 安装 ruby 3.0.0,当我尝试
rvm install 3.0.0
时,我收到一个漂亮的错误:
Error running 'requirements_osx_brew_libs_install gcc@6',
please read /Users/ben/.rvm/log/1673079096_ruby-3.0.0/package_install_gcc@6.log
Requirements installation failed with status: 1.
I feel like I've tried everything to resolve this problem but without success.我觉得我已经尝试了一切来解决这个问题,但没有成功。
-This is my gcc version: -这是我的 gcc 版本:
Configured with: --prefix=/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.2.1 Apple LLVM version 10.0.0 (clang-1000.10.44.4) Target: x86_64-apple-darwin17.7.0 Thread model: posix InstalledDir: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin
-homebrew version: -自制版本:
Homebrew 3.6.17-66-g974984d Homebrew/homebrew-core (git revision 0149ce7e63e; last commit 2023-01-07)
-rvm version: -rvm 版本:
rvm 1.29.12 (latest) by Michal Papis, Piotr Kuczynski, Wayne E. Seguin [https://rvm.io]
-ruby version: - 红宝石版本:
ruby 2.3.7p456 (2018-03-28 revision 63024) [universal.x86_64-darwin17]
-which ruby: - 哪个 ruby:
/usr/bin/ruby
And when I run rvm install 3.0.0
this is what I receive:当我运行
rvm install 3.0.0
时,这是我收到的:
Error: Invalid usage: This command requires at least 1 text or regex argument.
Usage: brew search, -S [options] text|/regex/ [...]
Perform a substring search of cask tokens and formula names for text. If
text is flanked by slashes, it is interpreted as a regular expression. The
search for text is extended online to homebrew/core and homebrew/cask.
--formula, --formulae Search online and locally for formulae.
--cask, --casks Search online and locally for casks.
--desc Search for formulae with a description
matching text and casks with a name or
description matching text.
--eval-all Evaluate all available formulae and casks,
whether installed or not, to search their
descriptions. Implied if HOMEBREW_EVAL_ALL is
set.
--pull-request Search for GitHub pull requests containing
text.
--open Search for only open GitHub pull requests.
--closed Search for only closed GitHub pull requests.
--repology Search for text in the given database.
--macports Search for text in the given database.
--fink Search for text in the given database.
--opensuse Search for text in the given database.
--fedora Search for text in the given database.
--archlinux Search for text in the given database.
--debian Search for text in the given database.
--ubuntu Search for text in the given database.
-d, --debug Display any debugging information.
-q, --quiet Make some output more quiet.
-v, --verbose Make some output more verbose.
-h, --help Show this message.
Error: Invalid usage: This command requires at least 1 text or regex argument.
Installing requirements for osx_brew.
Updating system..........
Installing required packages: gcc@6........There were package installation errors, make sure to read the log.
Try `brew tap --repair` and make sure `brew doctor` looks reasonable.
Check Homebrew requirements https://docs.brew.sh/Installation
.
Error running 'requirements_osx_brew_libs_install gcc@6',
please read /Users/benoitlardinois/.rvm/log/1673081014_ruby-3.0.0/package_install_gcc@6.log
Requirements installation failed with status: 1.
So, if I run brew install gcc@6
, I receive:所以,如果我运行
brew install gcc@6
,我会收到:
Warning: You are using macOS 10.13.
We (and Apple) do not provide support for this old version.
It is expected behaviour that some formulae will fail to build in this old version.
It is expected behaviour that Homebrew will be buggy and slow.
Do not create any issues about this on Homebrew's GitHub repositories.
Do not create any issues even if you think this message is unrelated.
Any opened issues will be immediately closed without response.
Do not ask for help from MacHomebrew on Twitter.
You may ask for help in Homebrew's discussions but are unlikely to receive a response.
Try to figure out the problem yourself and submit a fix as a pull request.
We will review it but may or may not accept it.
Warning: gcc@6 has been deprecated because it is deprecated upstream!
==> Fetching dependencies for gcc@6: isl, mpfr and libmpc
==> Fetching isl
==> Downloading https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/formula-patches/03cf8088210822aa2c1ab544ed
Already downloaded: /Users/benoitlardinois/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/195208ba31cadc265ea97bb8aad4e78caab1200daf4d855e6c839b5f987f92db--configure-big_sur.diff
==> Downloading https://libisl.sourceforge.io/isl-0.25.tar.xz
Already downloaded: /Users/benoitlardinois/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/dce6d1ed4d25c923a4ad350c4b9cdf03406f649cd55be8c385814703502b5c81--isl-0.25.tar.xz
==> Fetching mpfr
==> Downloading https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/mpfr/mpfr-4.2.0.tar.xz
Already downloaded: /Users/benoitlardinois/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/2b7a1efec00f58b200d550146d18563516f005674020aa39ca2cd6666cb1d215--mpfr-4.2.0.tar.xz
==> Fetching libmpc
==> Downloading https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/mpc/mpc-1.3.1.tar.gz
Already downloaded: /Users/benoitlardinois/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/22a255b07a458ea7bd9717c0d1509282a69135dd842aa6b64144820c50bfd208--mpc-1.3.1.tar.gz
==> Fetching gcc@6
==> Downloading https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gcc/gcc-6.5.0/gcc-6.5.0.tar.xz
Already downloaded: /Users/benoitlardinois/Library/Caches/Homebrew/downloads/0a7c1b4768113746153c6e06f4ea6b2abf2d8ba48a68bf28f7c686b70117540e--gcc-6.5.0.tar.xz
==> Installing dependencies for gcc@6: isl, mpfr and libmpc
==> Installing gcc@6 dependency: isl
==> Patching
==> Applying configure-big_sur.diff
patching file configure
Hunk #1 succeeded at 13866 (offset 5133 lines).
==> ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/isl/0.25 --with-gmp=system --with-gmp-prefix=/usr/local/op
==> make
Last 15 lines from /Users/benoitlardinois/Library/Logs/Homebrew/isl/02.make:
constexpr value_type& value() &
^
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/include/c++/v1/optional:933:33: note: candidate function has been explicitly made unavailable
constexpr value_type const& value() const&
^
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/include/c++/v1/optional:951:28: note: candidate function not viable: no known conversion from 'optional<...>' to 'optional<...>' for object argument
constexpr value_type&& value() &&
^
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/include/c++/v1/optional:960:34: note: candidate function not viable: no known conversion from 'optional<...>' to 'const optional<...>' for object argument
constexpr value_type const&& value() const&&
^
2 errors generated.
make[2]: *** [isl_test_cpp17.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make: *** [all] Error 2
Do not report this issue to Homebrew/brew or Homebrew/core!
Error: You are using macOS 10.13.
We (and Apple) do not provide support for this old version.
It is expected behaviour that some formulae will fail to build in this old version.
It is expected behaviour that Homebrew will be buggy and slow.
Do not create any issues about this on Homebrew's GitHub repositories.
Do not create any issues even if you think this message is unrelated.
Any opened issues will be immediately closed without response.
Do not ask for help from MacHomebrew on Twitter.
You may ask for help in Homebrew's discussions but are unlikely to receive a response.
Try to figure out the problem yourself and submit a fix as a pull request.
We will review it but may or may not accept it.
I'm in despair, I don't know what I'm supposed to do.我很绝望,我不知道我该怎么办。
The warning is clearly stating that macOS 10.13 is too old, so the best thing is to upgrade the OS - there were several failed attempts to build Ruby 3.0 - see https://github.com/rvm/rvm/issues/5055警告明确指出 macOS 10.13 太旧,所以最好的办法是升级操作系统 - 有几次尝试构建 Ruby 3.0 失败 - 请参阅https://github.com/rvm/rvm/issues/5055
Also, GCC below version 10 are deprecated - see homebrew issue https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/pull/110163此外,版本 10 以下的 GCC 已弃用 - 请参阅自制软件问题https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/pull/110163
Though, you can first try switching from rvm to rbenv - seems like someone get it done with rbenv on High Sierra - https://github.com/rvm/rvm/issues/5012#issuecomment-811858777不过,您可以先尝试从 rvm 切换到 rbenv - 似乎有人在 High Sierra 上用 rbenv 完成了它 - https://github.com/rvm/rvm/issues/5012#issuecomment-811858777
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