Apache-airflow 2.5.0：如何在 Python VirtualEnv Operator 中使用配置 JSON

Question

my Apache airflow version is 2.5.0.

I want to access and use the values of config json set on triggering the DAG. I have tried the following given solutions to the issue but None of them worked.

The config is ritten in the configuration json section:
{"conf1": "test"}

I want to acces the value of conf1 in my Python VirtualEnv Operator.

config JSON: {"conf1": "test"}

• using **context
  context['dag_run'].conf['conf1']
  error: this gave the error that there was no "dag_run" in context

• using Jinja Templete: did not work. dag_run not defined
  dag_config = {{ dag_run }}
dag_config = {{ dag_run.conf['conf1'] }}
dag_config = "{{ dag_run }}"

• DAG params: Could create default params BUT could not access them in the python operator
  params={"conf1": ""}

• Installing jinja2 to get Template: Error. "dag_run" not defined.
  tm = Template("Hello {{ dag_run }}")
msg = tm.render(dag_run=dag_run)
tm = Template("Hello {{ dag_run.conf['conf1'] }}")
msg = tm.render(dag_run=dag_run)

Expectation:

To get the value 'test' in the functions under Python VirtualEnv Operator in a varaible that can be used.

Answer 1

You can use an upstream task as a helper to feed the context variable into the PythonVirtualEnvOperator:

from airflow import DAG
from airflow.decorators import task
import pendulum

with DAG(
    dag_id='test_venv',
    start_date=pendulum.datetime(2023, 1, 1),
    schedule=None,
    catchup=False,
    params={
        "param1": "default_value",
    },
    render_template_as_native_obj=True # To prevent all params to be converted to strings
):

    @task(
        templates_dict={"my_config" : "{{ params.param1 }}"}
    )
    def get_param(**kwargs):
        return kwargs["templates_dict"]["my_config"]

    @task.virtualenv(
        task_id="virtualenv_python",
        requirements=["numpy"],
    )
    def python_virtual_env_operator_task(my_config):
        print(my_config)

    python_virtual_env_operator_task(get_param())

You will also want to double check that core.dag_run_conf_overrides_params is set to True.