验证代表出生日期的3个文本字段
[英]validate 3 textfields representing date of birth
问题描述
I have 3 text box fields. 
我有3个文本框字段。 to represent a date 代表一个日期
eg DD MM YYYY 例如DD MM YYYY
how can i validate only correct data is entered into each text box. 我如何才能验证只有正确的数据输入到每个文本框中。 is it a regexpression?? 它是一个正则表达式吗？
i need to do this inside the ascx/aspx file rather than the .cs codebehind 我需要在ascx / aspx文件而不是.cs代码背后执行此操作
thanks 谢谢
7 个解决方案
解决方案1
5 已采纳 2009-08-03 14:59:45
You could validate each field with regexes, but it wouldn't take into account different months with different numbers of days: you could enter invalid dates. 您可以使用正则表达式验证每个字段，但是不会考虑不同天数和不同天数的情况：您可以输入无效日期。
On the server side it could be validated with something like this: 在服务器端，可以使用类似以下内容的方法进行验证：
DateTime D;
string CombinedDate=String.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", YearField.Text, MonthField.Text, DayField.Text);
if(DateTime.TryParseExact(CombinedDate, "yyyy-M-d", DateTimeFormatInfo.InvariantInfo, DateTimeStyles.None, out D)) {
// valid
} else {
// not valid
}
解决方案2
0 2009-08-03 14:57:15
You should use CustomValidator to validate your result input of all 3 controls. 您应该使用CustomValidator来验证所有3个控件的结果输入。 Maybe inside that custom validation script you can use regex to validate data. 也许在该自定义验证脚本中，您可以使用正则表达式来验证数据。
解决方案3
0 2009-08-03 15:01:00
Try putting them in to a DateTime objects. 尝试将它们放入DateTime对象。
int day, month, year;
if (Int32.TryParse(dayInput.Value, out day)) {
if (Int32.TryParse(monthInput.Value, out month)) {
if (Int32.TryParse(yearInput.Value, out year)) {
DateTime birthDate = new DateTime(year, month, day);
if ([birthDate is in valid range])
// it passes
}
}
}
I know this isn't very elegant, but you can also test it the same way using the following RegEx 我知道这不是很好，但是您也可以使用以下RegEx以相同的方式对其进行测试
[0-9]+
However I like my way because I can enter it in to a DateTime field and then test the range to make sure it doesn't exceed the current date and is not below a 100 years before the current date. 但是，我喜欢我的方式，因为我可以将其输入到DateTime字段中，然后测试范围以确保它不超过当前日期并且不低于当前日期之前的100年。
解决方案4
0 2009-08-03 15:30:37
Wouldn't validation in the aspx file introduce logic code in the presentation layer? aspx文件中的验证是否不会在表示层中引入逻辑代码？
I would suggest an AJAX control (there is an AJAX MaskEdit box - alike). 我建议使用AJAX控件（类似AJAX MaskEdit框）。 They usually okay for these sort of things, look into the AJAX toolkit, if the server you're deploying can support those. 如果您正在部署的服务器可以支持AJAX工具包，那么通常对于这些事情都可以接受。
解决方案5
0 2009-08-03 15:32:27
Full example: 完整示例：
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm2.aspx.cs" Inherits="Web_Layer.WebForm2" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<script runat="server">
protected void ValidateDate(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
int day=0;
int month=0;
int year=0;
if (!int.TryParse(txtDD.Text, out day))
day = 0;
if (!int.TryParse(txtMM.Text, out month))
month = 0;
if (!int.TryParse(txtYY.Text, out year))
year = 0;
if (((year > 0)) && ((month > 0) && (month < 13)) && ((day > 0) && (day <= DateTime.DaysInMonth(year, month))))
{
lblValid.Text = "Valid!";
}
else
{
lblValid.Text = "NOT Valid!";
}
}
</script>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtDD" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtMM" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtYY" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:Button ID="btn" runat="server" OnClick="ValidateDate"/>
<asp:Label ID="lblValid" runat="server"></asp:Label>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
解决方案6
0 2009-08-03 15:41:20
那如何使用下拉菜单呢？
解决方案7
0 2009-08-03 15:55:39
public bool isValidDate(string datePart, string monthPart, string yearPart)
{
DateTime date;
string strDate = string.Format("{0}-{1}-{2}", datePart, monthPart, yearPart);
if (DateTime.TryParseExact(strDate, "dd-MM-yyyy", System.Globalization.DateTimeFormatInfo.InvariantInfo , System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None, out date ))
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false ;
}
}
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