[英]How to wait for a Java applet to finish loading on Safari?
This doesn't work in Safari: 这在Safari中不起作用:
<html>
<body>
<applet id="MyApplet" code="MyAppletClass" archive="MyApplet.jar">
<script type="text/javascript">
alert(document.getElementById('MyApplet').myMethod);
</script>
</body>
</html>
myMethod
is a public method declared in MyAppletClass
. myMethod
是在MyAppletClass
声明的公共方法。
When I first load the page in Safari, it shows the alert before the applet has finished loading (so the message box displays undefined
) . 当我第一次在Safari中加载页面时,它会在applet加载完成之前显示警报(因此消息框显示为
undefined
)。 If I refresh the page, the applet has already been loaded and the alert displays function myMethod() { [native code] }
, as you'd expect. 如果我刷新页面,则applet已经加载,并且警报会显示
function myMethod() { [native code] }
,正如您所期望的那样。
Of course, this means that the applet methods are not available until it has loaded, but Safari isn't blocking the JavaScript from running. 当然,这意味着applet方法在加载之前不可用,但Safari并没有阻止JavaScript运行。 The same problem happens with
<body onLoad>
. <body onLoad>
同样的问题。
What I need is something like <body onAppletLoad="doSomething()">
. 我需要的是像
<body onAppletLoad="doSomething()">
。 How do I work around this issue? 我该如何解决这个问题?
Thanks 谢谢
PS: I'm not sure if it's relevant, but the JAR is signed. PS:我不确定它是否相关,但JAR已签署。
I use a timer that resets and keeps checking a number of times before it gives up. 我使用一个计时器,在它放弃之前重置并保持多次检查。
<script language="text/javascript" defer>
function performAppletCode(count) {
var applet = document.getElementById('MyApplet');
if (!applet.myMethod && count > 0) {
setTimeout( function() { performAppletCode( --count ); }, 2000 );
}
else if (applet.myMethod) {
// use the applet for something
}
else {
alert( 'applet failed to load' );
}
}
performAppletCode( 10 );
</script>
Note that this assumes that the applet will run in Safari. 请注意,这假定applet将在Safari中运行。 I've had some instances where an applet required Java 6 that simply hangs Safari even with code similar to the above.
我有一些实例,其中一个applet需要Java 6,即使使用与上面类似的代码,也只需挂起Safari。 I chose to do browser detection on the server and redirect the user to an error page when the browser doesn't support the applet.
我选择在服务器上进行浏览器检测,并在浏览器不支持applet时将用户重定向到错误页面。
Here is a generic function I wrote to do just this: 这是我写的一个通用函数:
/* Attempt to load the applet up to "X" times with a delay. If it succeeds, then execute the callback function. */
function WaitForAppletLoad(applet_id, attempts, delay, onSuccessCallback, onFailCallback) {
//Test
var to = typeof (document.getElementById(applet_id));
if (to == "function") {
onSuccessCallback(); //Go do it.
return true;
} else {
if (attempts == 0) {
onFailCallback();
return false;
} else {
//Put it back in the hopper.
setTimeout(function () {
WaitForAppletLoad(applet_id, --attempts, delay, onSuccessCallback, onFailCallback);
}, delay);
}
}
}
Call it like this: 像这样称呼它:
WaitForAppletLoad("fileapplet", 10, 2000, function () {
document.getElementById("fileapplet").getDirectoriesObject("c:/");
}, function () {
alert("Sorry, unable to load the local file browser.");
});
I had a similar problem some time ago and adding MAYSCRIPT to the applet tag solved my problem. 我前段时间遇到了类似的问题,将MAYSCRIPT添加到applet标签解决了我的问题。
Take a peek at this page: http://www.htmlcodetutorial.com/applets/_APPLET_MAYSCRIPT.html 看一下这个页面: http : //www.htmlcodetutorial.com/applets/_APPLET_MAYSCRIPT.html
Hope it helps! 希望能帮助到你!
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