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如何将字符串列表转换为数值?

[英]How can I convert a list of strings into numeric values?

如何将字符串列表(每个字符串代表一个数字,即['1', '2', '3'] )转换为数值。

map ( int , ["1", "2", "3"]) 映射int ,[“ 1”,“ 2”,“ 3”])

gives

[1, 2, 3]

Use int() and a list comprehensions : 使用int()列表推导

>>> i = ['1', '2', '3']
>>> [int(k) for k in i]
[1, 2, 3]

As Long as the strings are of the form '1' rather than 'one' then you can use the int() function. 只要字符串的格式为“ 1”而不是“ one”,就可以使用int()函数。

Some sample code would be 一些示例代码将是

strList = ['1','2','3']
numList = [int(x) for x in strList]

Or without the list comprehension 还是没有列表理解

strList = ['1','2','3']
numList = []
for x in strList:
    numList.append(int(x))

Both examples iterate through the list on strings and apply the int() function to the value. 这两个示例都遍历字符串列表,并将int()函数应用于该值。

Try this method: 试试这个方法:

>>> int('5')
5

像这样:

map(int, ['1', '2', '3'])
a=['1','2','3']
map(lambda x: int(x),a)

> [1, 2, 3]

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