在函数调用上加载外部Javascript

Question

我想知道如何从函数中将外部Javascript加载到我的文档中。

Answer 1

This is one way:

function loadDaFun() {
   var script = document.createElement('script');
   script.src = '/path/to/your/script.js';
   var head = document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0];
   head.appendChild(script);
}

Answer 2

The @seth 's answer is completely right, but you don't need to leave the inserted script element on the DOM, you can remove it just after it is loaded, and also you might want to know when the inserted script is ready to use, for example you can:

function loadScript(url, completeCallback) {
   var script = document.createElement('script'), done = false,
       head = document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0];
   script.src = url;
   script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = function(){
     if ( !done && (!this.readyState ||
          this.readyState == "loaded" || this.readyState == "complete") ) {
       done = true;
       completeCallback();

      // IE memory leak
      script.onload = script.onreadystatechange = null;
      head.removeChild( script );
    }
  };
  head.appendChild(script);
}

Usage:

loadScript("http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.2/jquery.min.js",
            function () { alert('jQuery has been loaded.'); });

Answer 3

使用AJAX获取它，然后使用eval（）代码。