[英]MySQL Query - Getting distinct values
There is a table "T" that contains data as shown below: 有一个包含数据的表“ T”,如下所示:
A B
---------
3 5
4 6
7 10
8 5
9 12
3 6
3 7
8 7
Assuming a given input set of {3,8} as values for A, how to retrieve all distinct values of B for which all values in the input set has an entry? 假设给定的输入集{3,8}作为A的值,如何检索B的所有不同值,其中输入集中的所有值都有一个条目?
B
---
5
7
EDIT: I think the question is not clear enough. 编辑:我认为问题还不够清楚。 I want values in B which have a record with all values in the given set as a value for column A. So, B=6 will not be included since there is no record with A=8 and B=6.
我希望B中的值具有记录,该记录中具有给定集合中的所有值作为A列的值。因此,将不包括B = 6,因为不存在A = 8和B = 6的记录。 Hope this makes it clear!
希望这清楚!
SELECT DISTINCT B
FROM my_table WHERE A IN (3,8)
EDIT: 编辑:
SELECT B FROM AB WHERE A = 3
INTERSECT
SELECT B FROM AB WHERE A = 8
INTERSECT give you the rows which occurs in both resultsets. INTERSECT为您提供在两个结果集中出现的行。
2nd EDIT: 第二次编辑:
SELECT B,COUNT(B)
FROM AB WHERE A IN (3,8)
GROUP BY B
HAVING COUNT(B) = 2
You should however modify this in two places: in IN arguments and on the end, in COUNT(B) = ?. 但是,您应该在两个地方进行修改:在IN参数中,最后在COUNT(B)=?中。 ?
? should be equal the number of the arguments.
应该等于参数个数。 I hope this will help.
我希望这将有所帮助。
3rd EDIT: 第三编辑:
SELECT B,COUNT(B)
FROM
(
SELECT DISTINCT A, B FROM AB
) x
WHERE A IN (3,8)
GROUP BY B
HAVING COUNT(B) = 2
This will avoid the duplicate entries problem. 这样可以避免重复输入的问题。
Basically, you can create two subqueries where you filter out only the rows that are candidates for matching (ie A is either 3 or 8). 基本上,您可以创建两个子查询,在其中仅过滤出匹配候选行(即A为3或8)。 Then join those rows with each other on the value of B, and any matching rows will be what you're looking for.
然后将这些行彼此连接到B的值上,任何匹配的行都将成为您想要的。 I'm not 100% certain of the syntax for MySQL, but I believe this will work:
我不太确定MySQL的语法,但是我相信这会起作用:
SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM T WHERE A = 3) t3 INNER JOIN (SELECT * FROM T WHERE A = 8) t8 ON t3.B = t8.B
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