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C#Linq -Extension方法

[英]C# Linq -Extension Method

How to use extension methods to form the second query as the first one. 如何使用扩展方法将第二个查询形成为第一个查询。

1) var query = from cm in cust
               group cm by cm.Customer into cmr
               select (new { CKey = cmr.Key, Count = cmr.Count() });

(second query is not well formed) (第二个查询形式不正确)

2)    var qry = cust.GroupBy(p => p.Customer).
                Select(new { CKey = p.Key, Count = p.Count }); 

Try this: 尝试这个:

var query = cust.GroupBy(p => p.Customer)
                .Select(g => new { CKey = g.Key, Count = g.Count() });

You can also simplify this into a single call to this GroupBy overload though: 您也可以将此简化为对此GroupBy重载的单个调用,但:

var query = cust.GroupBy(p => p.Customer,
                         (key, g) => new { CKey = key, Count = g.Count() });

Note that I've changed the name of the lambda expression's parameter name for the second line to g - I believe that gives more of a clue that you're really looking at a group rather than a single entity. 请注意,我已将第二行的lambda表达式参数名称的名称更改为g - 我相信这给出了更多的线索,表明您实际上是在查看组而不是单个实体。

I've also moved the dot onto the second line in the form that still uses Select - I find this makes the query easier to read; 我还将点移动到仍然使用Select的形式的第二行 - 我发现这使查询更容易阅读; I usually line up the dots, eg 我通常排列点,例如

var query = foo.Where(...)
               .OrderBy(...)
               .GroupBy(...)
               .Select(...)

I think you need: 我想你需要:

var qry = cust.GroupBy(p => p.Customer)
    .Select(grp => new { CKey = grp.Key, Count = grp.Count() });

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