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什么是应用程序服务器? 什么是富互联网应用程序?

[英]what is application server? What are Rich Internet Applications?

I'm from a PHP background. 我来自PHP背景。 All I know is that 我所知道的是

  1. web server handles the http request Web服务器处理http请求
  2. PHP interpreter that is embedded into web server compiles the PHP script 嵌入到Web服务器中的PHP解释器将编译PHP脚本
  3. The result of above will be HTML, which is returned to client again by the webserver. 上面的结果将是HTML,它由Web服务器再次返回给客户端。

Now, I don't understand one thing. 现在,我不明白一件事。 what is application server? 什么是应用程序服务器? What is the difference between webserver & application server. Web服务器和应用程序服务器有什么区别? Any popular example of its role? 它的作用有什么受欢迎的例子吗?

and what are What are Rich Internet Applications? 什么是富互联网应用程序? From my understanding its just a fancy name for web applications like google docs. 据我了解,它只是像google docs这样的网络应用的奇特名称。 Am I right? 我对吗?

Some one please explain with examples. 请有人举例说明。

The line between web servers and application servers is blurred. Web服务器和应用程序服务器之间的界线模糊。 One common definition is that web servers can be contacted through HTTP and HTTPS only, but application servers can be contacted through other means (messaging services, remote method invocation, etc) in addition to web protocols. 一个常见的定义是,只能通过HTTP和HTTPS与Web服务器联系,但是除了Web协议之外,还可以通过其他方式(消息服务,远程方法调用等)与应用程序服务器联系。 Application servers also provide a container that takes care of certain software requirements (such as transactions and resource management) for you automatically. 应用程序服务器还提供了一个容器,可以自动为您处理某些软件要求(例如事务和资源管理)。

And rich internet application are web apps that act like desktop apps. 富互联网应用程序是类似于桌面应用程序的Web应用程序。 They don't have to reload the page every time you perform an action, and they have a wider variety of input methods. 他们不必每次执行操作都重新加载页面,并且它们具有多种输入法。 This can be done in a variety of ways, including Flash, Silverlight, Java, or regular HTML with Ajax Javascript. 这可以通过多种方式完成,包括Flash,Silverlight,Java或带有Ajax Javascript的常规HTML。

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