[英]ANSI C (ISO C90): Can scanf read/accept an unsigned char?
Simple question: Can scanf read/accept a "small integer" into an unsigned char in ANSI C? 一个简单的问题:scanf是否可以将ANSI C中的“小整数”读取/接受为无符号字符?
example code un_char.c: 示例代码un_char.c:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main(void)
{
unsigned char character;
scanf("%hhu", &character);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
Compiled as: 编译为:
$ gcc -Wall -ansi -pedantic -o un_char un_char.c
un_char.c: In function ‘main’:
un_char.c:8: warning: ISO C90 does not support the ‘hh’ gnu_scanf length modifier
hh
isn't supported by ISO C90. ISO C90不支持
hh
。 So what scanf conversion can be used in this situation? 那么在这种情况下可以使用什么scanf转换?
No: C89 (C90) does not support '%hhu'
to read a string of digits into an unsigned char. 否:C89(C90)不支持
'%hhu'
将一串数字读入未签名的字符中。 That is a feature in C99. 这是C99的功能。
You would have to read into an unsigned integer ( '%u'
) or unsigned short ( '%hu'
) and then check that the result is with the range of an unsigned char. 您将必须读入无符号整数(
'%u'
)或无符号short( '%hu'
),然后检查结果是否在无符号char范围内。
将其读取为无符号的short / int,并在需要时进行一些范围检查。
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