这是转换List的最佳方式吗？ <T> 从模型到ObservableCollection <T> 在意见？

Question

In MVVM development I am constantly converting List<T> from my models to ObservableCollection<T> for my views .

I looked around in .NET for a way to succinctly do this eg such as .ToList<> or .ToArray<> or .ToDictionary<> but couldn't find anything similar for ObservableCollection .

Therefore I made the following extention method ConvertToObservableCollection<T>() .

Is there a better way to convert List<T> to ObservableCollection<T> , or does every MVVM developer end up writing this extension method at some point?

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;

namespace TestObser228342
{
    public partial class Window1 : Window
    {
        public Window1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();

            List<string> names = new List<string> { "one", "two", "three" };
            ObservableCollection<string> ocNames = 
                names.ConvertToObservableCollection<string>();
            ocNames.ToList().ForEach(n => Console.WriteLine(n));

            List<Customer> customers = new List<Customer>
            {
                new Customer { FirstName = "Jim", LastName = "Smith" },
                new Customer { FirstName = "Jack", LastName = "Adams" },
                new Customer { FirstName = "Collin", LastName = "Rollins" }
            };
            ObservableCollection<Customer> ocCustomers = 
                customers.ConvertToObservableCollection<Customer>();
            ocCustomers.ToList().ForEach(c => Console.WriteLine(c));
        }
    }

    public static class StringHelpers
    {
        public static ObservableCollection<T> ConvertToObservableCollection<T>
            (this List<T> items)
        {
            ObservableCollection<T> oc = new ObservableCollection<T>();
            foreach (var item in items)
            {
                oc.Add(item);
            }
            return oc;
        }
    }

    public class Customer
    {
        public string FirstName { get; set; }
        public string LastName { get; set; }

        public override string ToString()
        {
            return FirstName + " " + LastName;
        }
    }

}

Answer 1

Why don't you use the appropriate constructor of ObservableCollection ?

ObservableCollection<Customer> ocCustomers = 
         new ObservableCollection<Customer>(customers);

Answer 2

使用ObservableCollection构造函数声明变量也适用于Silverlight 4。

Answer 3

AutoMapper ?

http://automapper.codeplex.com/wikipage?title=Lists%20and%20Arrays

Answer 4

your solution seems way to complicated...maybe mine is too simple..this is an extension method I wrote to convert my nettiers collections to observable collections...its in vb.net... but you'll get the gist...

<System.Runtime.CompilerServices.Extension()> _
    Public Function [ToObservableCollection](Of T)(ByVal list As IEnumerable(Of T)) As ObservableCollection(Of T)
        Dim collection As New ObservableCollection(Of T)

        For Each l As T In list
            collection.Add(l)
        Next

        Return collection
    End Function

here is the converted C#

[System.Runtime.CompilerServices.Extension()]
public ObservableCollection<T> ToObservableCollection<T>(IEnumerable<T> list)
{
    ObservableCollection<T> collection = new ObservableCollection<T>();
    
    foreach (T l in list) {
        collection.Add(l);
    }
    
    return collection;
}

I suppose to you could use a lambda, but I dont understand them, so I avoid them.