NHibernate没有连接到sql server

Question

When i set up a regular connection, it works, however when i try to use nhibernate, hibernate.cfg.xml, im getting the following error.

Message="A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: SQL Network Interfaces, error: 26 - Error Locating Server/Instance Specified)" Source=".Net SqlClient Data Provider"

What would be the reason for this and how can i resolve it ?

I doubt that it sa network or sql server configuration error.

<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<hibernate-configuration xmlns="urn:nhibernate-configuration-2.2" >
  <session-factory>
    <property name="connection.provider">NHibernate.Connection.DriverConnectionProvider</property>
    <property name="dialect">NHibernate.Dialect.MsSql2005Dialect</property>
    <property name="connection.driver_class">NHibernate.Driver.SqlClientDriver</property>
    <property name="connection.connection_string">Server=(ServerName\DEV_ENV);Initial Catalog=dbName;User Id=SA;Password=PASS</property>

    <property name="proxyfactory.factory_class">NHibernate.ByteCode.LinFu.ProxyFactoryFactory, NHibernate.ByteCode.LinFu</property>

  </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

Answer 1

Is your connection string correct?

http://www.connectionstrings.com/sql-server-2005

Answer 2

Try to connect to the server with the same connection string, but with another data access technology, for example pure ADO.NET.

If that fails as well, then it's not a NHibernate problem.
Maybe your connection string or some SQL server settings are not correct, as indicated in the error message:

"Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections."

Answer 3

This is the format i have used for over a dozen applications for SQL SERVER 2005/2008

data source=COMPUTERNAME;User Id=USERNAME;Password=PASSWORD;database=DATABASENAME

or if you require an instance name

data source=COMPUTERNAME\SERVERINSTANCE;User Id=USERNAME;Password=PASSWORD;database=DATABASENAME

replace the placeholders in capital letters. Also ensure that you have set up sql-server to allow connections for Sql Server Authentication and not only Windows Authentication . Check your firewall as well

Answer 4

I wrote a small piece of code in the same application to open a raw ado.net connection with the same connection string and it worked.

Then and I copy pasted that connection string into the configuration file for nhibernate and it started working.

When I compared the original string giving the error and the new connection string... I couldn't see any difference whatsoever... no clue what's going on... totally stumped... anyways the problem's solved... hope this helps someone.